हिंदी

D Y D X = Y Tan X , Y ( 0 ) = 1 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan x, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

उत्तर

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan x, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{y}dy = \tan x dx\]
Integrating both sides, we get
\[\int\frac{1}{y}dy = \int\tan x dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \log \left| y \right| = \log \left| \sec x \right| + C . . . . . (1)\]
We know that at x = 0 and y = 1 . 
Substituting the values of x and y in (1), we get
\[\log \left| 1 \right| = \log \left| 1 \right| + C\]
\[ \Rightarrow C = 0\]
Substituting the value of C in (1), we get
\[\log \left| y \right| = \log \left| \sec x \right| + 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow y = \sec x\]
\[\text{ Hence, }y = \sec x,\text{ where }x \in \left( \frac{- \pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right),\text{ is the required solution .}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 22: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.07 [पृष्ठ ५६]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 22 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.07 | Q 45.1 | पृष्ठ ५६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x^5 + x^2 - \frac{2}{x}, x \neq 0\]

\[\sin^4 x\frac{dy}{dx} = \cos x\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x \log x\]

Solve the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + x^2 e^y\].

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + e^y x^3\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{e^x \left( \sin^2 x + \sin 2x \right)}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]

(1 − x2) dy + xy dx = xy2 dx


\[\left( x - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 x^3 y\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + e^{- x + y}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2xy, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

Solve the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2x\left( \log x + 1 \right)}{\sin y + y \cos y}\], given that y = 0, when x = 1.


(x + y) (dx − dy) = dx + dy


x2 dy + y (x + y) dx = 0


\[x^2 \frac{dy}{dx} = x^2 - 2 y^2 + xy\]

y ex/y dx = (xex/y + y) dy


Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{xy}{x^2 + y^2}\] given that y = 1 when x = 0.

 


Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = e^{- 2x} \sin x, y\left( 0 \right) = 0\]


Experiments show that radium disintegrates at a rate proportional to the amount of radium present at the moment. Its half-life is 1590 years. What percentage will disappear in one year?


Find the equation of the curve which passes through the point (1, 2) and the distance between the foot of the ordinate of the point of contact and the point of intersection of the tangent with x-axis is twice the abscissa of the point of contact.


The normal to a given curve at each point (x, y) on the curve passes through the point (3, 0). If the curve contains the point (3, 4), find its equation.


The slope of the tangent at each point of a curve is equal to the sum of the coordinates of the point. Find the curve that passes through the origin.


Find the equation of the curve that passes through the point (0, a) and is such that at any point (x, y) on it, the product of its slope and the ordinate is equal to the abscissa.


The x-intercept of the tangent line to a curve is equal to the ordinate of the point of contact. Find the particular curve through the point (1, 1).


Write the differential equation obtained eliminating the arbitrary constant C in the equation xy = C2.


Integrating factor of the differential equation cos \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y\] sin x = 1, is


The equation of the curve whose slope is given by \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2y}{x}; x > 0, y > 0\] and which passes through the point (1, 1) is


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} - \frac{y\left( x + 1 \right)}{x} = 0\] is given by


In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

`y=sqrt(a^2-x^2)`              `x+y(dy/dx)=0`


Form the differential equation representing the family of curves y = a sin (x + b), where ab are arbitrary constant.


Solve the differential equation:

`"x"("dy")/("dx")+"y"=3"x"^2-2`


Solve the following differential equation.

`dy/dx = x^2 y + y`


Solve the following differential equation.

`dy/dx + y = e ^-x`


Solve the following differential equation.

`(x + a) dy/dx = – y + a`


Solve

`dy/dx + 2/ x y = x^2`


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

The differential equation of y = Ae5x + Be–5x is


Choose the correct alternative:

Solution of the equation `x("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is


A man is moving away from a tower 41.6 m high at a rate of 2 m/s. If the eye level of the man is 1.6 m above the ground, then the rate at which the angle of elevation of the top of the tower changes, when he is at a distance of 30 m from the foot of the tower, is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×