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Prove the Following Trigonometric Identities. Sec6θ = Tan6θ + 3 Tan2θ Sec2θ + 1 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Prove the following trigonometric identities.

sec6θ = tan6θ + 3 tan2θ sec2θ + 1

उत्तर

We need to prove `sec^6 theta = tan^6 theta + 3 tan^2 theta sec^2 theta + 1`

Solving the L.H.S, we get

`sec^6 theta = (sec^2 theta)^3`

`= (1 + tan^2 theta)^3`

Further using the identity `(a + b)^3 = a^3 + b^3 + 3a^2b + 3ab^2` , we get

`(1 + tan^2 theta)^3 = 1 + tan^6 theta + 3(1)^2 (tan^2 theta) + 3(1)(tan^2 theta)^2`

`= 1 + tan^6 theta + 3 tan^2 theta + 3 tan^4 theta`

`= 1 + tan^6 theta + 3 tan^2 theta + 3 tan^4 theta`

`= 1 + tan^6 theta + 3 tan^2 theta (1 + tan^2 theta)`

`= 1 + tan^6 theta + 3 tan^2 theta sec^2 theta`   (using `1 + tan^2 theta = sec^2 theta`)

Hence proved.

 

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अध्याय 11: Trigonometric Identities - Exercise 11.1 [पृष्ठ ४४]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 11 Trigonometric Identities
Exercise 11.1 | Q 31 | पृष्ठ ४४

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