हिंदी

Prove That: Cos 20° + Cos 100° + Cos 140° = 0 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that:
cos 20° + cos 100° + cos 140° = 0

योग

उत्तर

Consider LHS:
\[\cos 20^\circ + \cos 100^\circ + \cos 140^\circ\]
\[ = 2\cos \left( \frac{20^\circ + 100^\circ}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{20^\circ - 100^\circ}{2} \right) + \cos 140^\circ \left\{ \because \cos A + \cos B = 2\cos\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right) \right\}\]
\[ = 2\cos 60^\circ \cos \left( - 40^\circ \right) + \cos 140^\circ\]
\[ = 2 \times \frac{1}{2}\cos 40^\circ + \cos 140^\circ\]
\[ = \cos 40^\circ+ \cos 140^\circ\]
\[ = 2\cos \left( \frac{40^\circ + 140^\circ}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{40^\circ - 140^\circ}{2} \right)\]
\[ = 2 \cos 90^\circ \cos 50^\circ\]
\[ = 0\]
Hence, LHS = RHS.

shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.2 [पृष्ठ १७]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.2 | Q 3.4 | पृष्ठ १७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that:

\[2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\sin\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{1}{2}\]

 


Prove that: 

\[2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\cos\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 2}{2}\]

Show that :

\[\sin 25^\circ \cos 115^\circ = \frac{1}{2}\left( \sin 140^\circ - 1 \right)\]

\[\text{ Prove that }4 \cos x \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = \cos 3x .\]

 


Prove that:
cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = \[\frac{1}{8}\]

 


Prove that tan 20° tan 30° tan 40° tan 80° = 1.


Show that:
sin (B − C) cos (A − D) + sin (C − A) cos (B − D) + sin (A − B) cos (C − D) = 0


Prove that 
\[\tan x \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) = \tan 3x\]


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 12x + sin 4x


Prove that:
sin 50° + sin 10° = cos 20°


Prove that:
sin 105° + cos 105° = cos 45°


Prove that:

sin 80° − cos 70° = cos 50°

Prove that:

\[\cos\left( \frac{\pi}{4} + x \right) + \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = \sqrt{2} \cos x\]

 


Prove that: 
cos A + cos 3A + cos 5A + cos 7A = 4 cos A cos 2A cos 4A


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 3A + \sin 5A + \sin 7A + \sin 9A}{\cos 3A + \cos 5A + \cos 7A + \cos 9A} = \tan 6A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 5A - \sin 7A + \sin 8A - \sin 4A}{\cos 4A + \cos 7A - \cos 5A - \cos 8A} = \cot 6A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 3A \cos 4A - \sin A \cos 2A}{\sin 4A \sin A + \cos 6A \cos A} = \tan 2A\]

Prove that:

\[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta + \sin \gamma - \sin (\alpha + \beta + \gamma) = 4 \sin \left( \frac{\alpha + \beta}{2} \right) \sin \left( \frac{\beta + \gamma}{2} \right) \sin \left( \frac{\gamma + \alpha}{2} \right)\]

 


If \[x \cos\theta = y \cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\], prove that \[xy + yz + zx = 0\]

 

 


Write the value of sin \[\frac{\pi}{12}\] sin \[\frac{5\pi}{12}\].


If sin A + sin B = α and cos A + cos B = β, then write the value of tan \[\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\].

 

Write the value of the expression \[\frac{1 - 4 \sin 10^\circ \sin 70^\circ}{2 \sin 10^\circ}\]


If A + B = \[\frac{\pi}{3}\] and cos A + cos B = 1, then find the value of cos \[\frac{A - B}{2}\].

 

 


If sin 2A = λ sin 2B, then write the value of \[\frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\]


If cos (A + B) sin (C − D) = cos (A − B) sin (C + D), then write the value of tan A tan B tan C.


cos 40° + cos 80° + cos 160° + cos 240° =


The value of sin 50° − sin 70° + sin 10° is equal to


If A, B, C are in A.P., then \[\frac{\sin A - \sin C}{\cos C - \cos A}\]=

 

If sin x + sin y = \[\sqrt{3}\] (cos y − cos x), then sin 3x + sin 3y =

 


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

sin A + sin 2A


Prove that:

cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = `1/8`


Prove that:

tan 20° tan 40° tan 80° = `sqrt3`.


Prove that:

(cos α – cos β)2 + (sin α – sin β)2 = 4 sin2 `((alpha - beta)/2)`


Prove that:

`(cos 2"A" - cos 3"A")/(sin "2A" + sin "3A") = tan  "A"/2`


Evaluate-

cos 20° + cos 100° + cos 140°


If cos A + cos B = `1/2` and sin A + sin B = `1/4`, prove that tan `(("A + B")/2) = 1/2`


If cosec A + sec A = cosec B + sec B prove that cot`(("A + B"))/2` = tan A tan B.


Find the value of tan22°30′. `["Hint:"  "Let" θ = 45°, "use" tan  theta/2 = (sin  theta/2)/(cos  theta/2) = (2sin  theta/2 cos  theta/2)/(2cos^2  theta/2) = sintheta/(1 + costheta)]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×