Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the real value of x and y, if
\[(x + iy)(2 - 3i) = 4 + i\]
उत्तर
\[ \left( x + iy \right)\left( 2 - 3i \right) = 4 + i\]
\[2x - 3ix + 2iy - 3 i^2 y = 4 + i\]
\[2x + 3y + i\left( - 3x + 2y \right) = 4 + i\]
\[\text{Comparing both the sides:} \]
\[2x + 3y = 4 . . . . (1) \]
\[ - 3x + 2y = 1 . . . . (2)\]
\[\text { Multiplying equation (1) by 3 and equation (2) by 2 }: \]
\[ 6x + 9y = 12 . . . (3)\]
\[ - 6x + 4y = 2 . . . (4)\]
\[\text { Adding equations (3) and (4) }: \]
\[13y = 14\]
\[y = \frac{14}{13}\]
\[\text { Substituting the value of y in equation (1):} \]
\[2x + 3 \times \frac{14}{13} = 4\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2x = 4 - \frac{42}{13}\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2x = \frac{10}{13}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = \frac{5}{13}\]
\[ \therefore x = \frac{5}{13}\text { and } y = \frac{14}{13} \]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(5i) (- 3/5 i)`
Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i9 + i19
Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: 3(7 + i7) + i(7 + i7)
Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: (1 – i) – (–1 + i6)
Let z1 = 2 – i, z2 = –2 + i. Find Re`((z_1z_2)/barz_1)`
Evaluate the following:
\[\left( i^{41} + \frac{1}{i^{257}} \right)^9\]
Evaluate the following:
\[i^{30} + i^{40} + i^{60}\]
Find the value of the following expression:
i49 + i68 + i89 + i110
Find the value of the following expression:
i30 + i80 + i120
Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:
\[\frac{3 + 2i}{- 2 + i}\]
Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:
\[\frac{(2 + i )^3}{2 + 3i}\]
Find the real value of x and y, if
\[\frac{(1 + i)x - 2i}{3 + i} + \frac{(2 - 3i)y + i}{3 - i}\]
If \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^3 - \left( \frac{1 - i}{1 + i} \right)^3 = x + iy\] find (x, y).
If \[a = \cos\theta + i\sin\theta\], find the value of \[\frac{1 + a}{1 - a}\].
Evaluate the following:
\[x^4 + 4 x^3 + 6 x^2 + 4x + 9, \text { when } x = - 1 + i\sqrt{2}\]
For a positive integer n, find the value of \[(1 - i )^n \left( 1 - \frac{1}{i} \right)^n\].
If \[\frac{z - 1}{z + 1}\] is purely imaginary number (\[z \neq - 1\]), find the value of \[\left| z \right|\].
Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
1 + i tan α
If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right|\] and arg(z1) + arg(z2) = \[\pi\] then show that \[z_1 = - \bar{{z_2}}\].
If π < θ < 2π and z = 1 + cos θ + i sin θ, then write the value of \[\left| z \right|\] .
Write 1 − i in polar form.
Find z, if \[\left| z \right| = 4 \text { and }\arg(z) = \frac{5\pi}{6} .\]
If \[\frac{\left( a^2 + 1 \right)^2}{2a - i} = x + iy\] find the value of \[x^2 + y^2\].
Write the value of \[\arg\left( z \right) + \arg\left( \bar{z} \right)\].
For any two complex numbers z1 and z2 and any two real numbers a, b, find the value of \[\left| a z_1 - b z_2 \right|^2 + \left| a z_2 + b z_1 \right|^2\].
If `(3+2i sintheta)/(1-2 i sin theta)`is a real number and 0 < θ < 2π, then θ =
If \[z = \left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)\] then z4 equals
\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(2 + 3i )^2}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]
\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(1 - i)(2 + 3i)}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]
\[\text { If }z = 1 - \text { cos }\theta + i \text { sin }\theta, \text { then } \left| z \right| =\]
The value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}} - 1\] is
Find a and b if (a – b) + (a + b)i = a + 5i
Show that `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")^3` is a real number
Evaluate the following : i116
Match the statements of Column A and Column B.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) The polar form of `i + sqrt(3)` is | (i) Perpendicular bisector of segment joining (–2, 0) and (2, 0). |
| (b) The amplitude of `-1 + sqrt(-3)` is | (ii) On or outside the circle having centre at (0, –4) and radius 3. |
| (c) If |z + 2| = |z − 2|, then locus of z is | (iii) `(2pi)/3` |
| (d) If |z + 2i| = |z − 2i|, then locus of z is | (iv) Perpendicular bisector of segment joining (0, –2) and (0, 2). |
| (e) Region represented by |z + 4i| ≥ 3 is | (v) `2(cos pi/6 + i sin pi/6)` |
| (f) Region represented by |z + 4| ≤ 3 is | (vi) On or inside the circle having centre (–4, 0) and radius 3 units. |
| (g) Conjugate of `(1 + 2i)/(1 - i)` lies in | (vii) First quadrant |
| (h) Reciprocal of 1 – i lies in | (viii) Third quadrant |
Show that `(-1 + sqrt3 "i")^3` is a real number.
