English

Find the approximate values of (4.01)3 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the approximate values of (4.01)3 

Sum

Solution

Let f(x) = x3

Then, f'(x) = 3x2

Take a = 4 and h = 0.01

Then f(a) = f(4) = 43 = 64

and f'(a) = f'(4) = 3 × 42 = 48

The formula for approximation is

f(a + h) ≑ f(a) + h.f'(a)

∴ (4.01)3 = f(4 + 0.01)

≑ f(4) + (0.01) f'(4)

≑ 64 + 0.01 × 48

≑ 64 + 0.48

= 64.48

∴ (4.01)3 ≑ 64.48

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 2.2 [Page 75]

APPEARS IN

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`sqrt(25.3)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`sqrt(0.6)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`(0.999)^(1/10)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`(82)^(1/4)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`(3.968)^(3/2)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`(32.15)^(1/5)`


Find the approximate value of f (5.001), where f (x) = x3 − 7x2 + 15.


If the radius of a sphere is measured as 7 m with an error of 0.02m, then find the approximate error in calculating its volume.


If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 m with an error of 0.03 m, then find the approximate error in calculating in surface area


Using differentials, find the approximate value of each of the following.

`(33)^(1/5)`


Find the approximate value of log10 (1016), given that log10e = 0⋅4343.


If y = sin x and x changes from π/2 to 22/14, what is the approximate change in y ?


The radius of a sphere shrinks from 10 to 9.8 cm. Find approximately the decrease in its volume ?


The pressure p and the volume v of a gas are connected by the relation pv1.4 = const. Find the percentage error in p corresponding to a decrease of 1/2% in v .


Using differential, find the approximate value of the following:  \[\left( 0 . 009 \right)^\frac{1}{3}\]


Using differential, find the approximate value of the following: \[\left( 0 . 007 \right)^\frac{1}{3}\]


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( 255 \right)^\frac{1}{4}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\frac{1}{(2 . 002 )^2}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the loge 4.04, it being given that log104 = 0.6021 and log10e = 0.4343 ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the loge 10.02, it being given that loge10 = 2.3026 ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\sin\left( \frac{22}{14} \right)\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( 29 \right)^\frac{1}{3}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( 66 \right)^\frac{1}{3}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the  \[\sqrt{37}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( \frac{17}{81} \right)^\frac{1}{4}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\sqrt{49 . 5}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[{25}^\frac{1}{3}\] ?


Find the approximate value of f (5.001), where f (x) = x3 − 7x2 + 15 ? 


Find the approximate change in the surface area of a cube of side x metres caused by decreasing the side by 1% ?


Find the approximate change in the value V of a cube of side x metres caused by increasing the side by 1% ?


If the relative error in measuring the radius of a circular plane is α, find the relative error in measuring its area ?


If an error of k% is made in measuring the radius of a sphere, then percentage error in its volume is


The height of a cylinder is equal to the radius. If an error of α % is made in the height, then percentage error in its volume is


While measuring the side of an equilateral triangle an error of k % is made, the percentage error in its area is


A sphere of radius 100 mm shrinks to radius 98 mm, then the approximate decrease in its volume is


If the ratio of base radius and height of a cone is 1 : 2 and percentage error in radius is λ %, then the error in its volume is


If y = xn  then the ratio of relative errors in y and x is


The approximate value of (33)1/5 is


The circumference of a circle is measured as 28 cm with an error of 0.01 cm. The percentage error in the area is

 


Find the approximate value of f(3.02), up to 2 places of decimal, where f(x) = 3x2 + 5x + 3.


Find the approximate values of : `sqrt(8.95)`


Find the approximate values of : `root(3)(28)`


Find the approximate values of : `root(5)(31.98)`


Find the approximate values of : sin 61° , given that 1° = 0.0174c, `sqrt(3) = 1.732`


Find the approximate values of : sin (29° 30'), given that 1°= 0.0175°, `sqrt(3) = 1.732`


Find the approximate values of : cos(60° 30°), given that 1° = 0.0175°, `sqrt(3) = 1.732`


Find the approximate values of : tan (45° 40'), given that 1° = 0.0175°.


Find the approximate values of : tan–1(0.999)


Find the approximate values of : 32.01, given that log 3 = 1.0986


Find the approximate values of : loge(101), given that loge10 = 2.3026.


Find the approximate values of : loge(9.01), given that log 3 = 1.0986.


Find the approximate values of : f(x) = x3 + 5x2 – 7x + 10 at x = 1.12.


The approximate value of tan (44° 30°), given that 1° = 0.0175, is ______.


Find the approximate value of the function f(x) = `sqrt(x^2 + 3x)` at x = 1.02.


Solve the following : Find the approximate value of cos–1 (0.51), given π = 3.1416, `(2)/sqrt(3)` = 1.1547.


If y = x4 – 10 and if x changes from 2 to 1.99, what is the change in y ______.


If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 cm with an error of 0.03 cm, then find the approximating error in calculating its volume.


Find the approximate value of f(3.02), where f(x) = 3x2 + 5x + 3


The approximate value of f(x) = x3 + 5x2 – 7x + 9 at x = 1.1 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×