English

Find the sum of the following serie to infinity: 25+352+253+354+...∞. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

`2/5 + 3/5^2 +2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ... ∞.`

Sum

Solution

Given, `S_∞ = 2/5 + 3/5^2 +2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ...`  

`S_∞ = (2/5 + 2/5^3 + ...∞) + (3/5^2 + 3/5^4 + ...∞)`

S = S' + S''

r' = `(2/5^3)/(2/5) = 1/5^2`

r'' = `(3/5^4)/(3/5^2) = 1/5^2`

`S_∞ = a/(1 - r)     ...|r| < 1`

S = `(2/5)/(1 - 1/5^2) + (3/5^2)/(1 - 1/5^2)`

S = `(2/5)/(1 - 1/25) + (3/25)/(1 - 1/25)`

S = `(2/5)/((25 - 1)/25) + (3/25)/((25 - 1)/25)`

S = `(2/5)/(24/25) + (3/25)/(24/25)`

S = `(2 × 25)/(5 ×  24) + (3 × 25)/(25 × 24)`

S = `(10)/(24) + (3)/(24)`

S = `13/24`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.4 [Page 39]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.4 | Q 1.3 | Page 39

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the sum to indicated number of terms in the geometric progressions 1, – a, a2, – a3, ... n terms (if a ≠ – 1).


The sum of two numbers is 6 times their geometric mean, show that numbers are in the ratio `(3 + 2sqrt2) ":" (3 - 2sqrt2)`.


Let S be the sum, P the product and R the sum of reciprocals of n terms in a G.P. Prove that P2Rn = Sn


Find :

the 8th term of the G.P. 0.3, 0.06, 0.012, ...


Which term of the G.P. :

\[\frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{9}, \frac{1}{27} . . \text { . is } \frac{1}{19683} ?\]


In a GP the 3rd term is 24 and the 6th term is 192. Find the 10th term.


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is \[\frac{39}{10}\] and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.

 

Find the sum of the following serie:

5 + 55 + 555 + ... to n terms;


The common ratio of a G.P. is 3 and the last term is 486. If the sum of these terms be 728, find the first term.


The ratio of the sum of first three terms is to that of first 6 terms of a G.P. is 125 : 152. Find the common ratio.


The 4th and 7th terms of a G.P. are \[\frac{1}{27} \text { and } \frac{1}{729}\] respectively. Find the sum of n terms of the G.P.


If S1, S2, S3 be respectively the sums of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P., then prove that \[S_1^2 + S_2^2\] = S1 (S2 + S3).


Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

\[\frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{5^2} + \frac{1}{3^3} + \frac{1}{5^4} + \frac{1}{3^5} + \frac{1}{56} + . . . \infty\]


Find an infinite G.P. whose first term is 1 and each term is the sum of all the terms which follow it.


Three numbers are in A.P. and their sum is 15. If 1, 3, 9 be added to them respectively, they form a G.P. Find the numbers.


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

(b + c) (b + d) = (c + a) (c + d)


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that the following is also in G.P.:

a2 + b2, ab + bc, b2 + c2


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{1}{a^2 + b^2}, \frac{1}{b^2 - c^2}, \frac{1}{c^2 + d^2} \text { are in G . P } .\]


If (a − b), (b − c), (c − a) are in G.P., then prove that (a + b + c)2 = 3 (ab + bc + ca)


If pth, qth, rth and sth terms of an A.P. be in G.P., then prove that p − q, q − r, r − s are in G.P.


If a, b, c are in A.P., b,c,d are in G.P. and \[\frac{1}{c}, \frac{1}{d}, \frac{1}{e}\] are in A.P., prove that a, c,e are in G.P.


If the sum of an infinite decreasing G.P. is 3 and the sum of the squares of its term is \[\frac{9}{2}\], then write its first term and common difference.


The two geometric means between the numbers 1 and 64 are 


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

2, 6, 18, 54, …


For the G.P. if r = `1/3`, a = 9 find t7


Find four numbers in G.P. such that sum of the middle two numbers is `10/3` and their product is 1


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after 10 years.


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after n years.


For the following G.P.s, find Sn

3, 6, 12, 24, ...


For the following G.P.s, find Sn.

p, q, `"q"^2/"p", "q"^3/"p"^2,` ...


For the following G.P.s, find Sn

0.7, 0.07, 0.007, .....


For a G.P. if S5 = 1023 , r = 4, Find a


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

Sum to infinity of a G.P. 5, `-5/2, 5/4, -5/8, 5/16,...` is –


Answer the following:

If p, q, r, s are in G.P., show that (p2 + q2 + r2) (q2 + r2 + s2) = (pq + qr + rs)2   


At the end of each year the value of a certain machine has depreciated by 20% of its value at the beginning of that year. If its initial value was Rs 1250, find the value at the end of 5 years.


Let S be the sum, P be the product and R be the sum of the reciprocals of 3 terms of a G.P. Then P2 R3 : S3 is equal to ______.


If pth, qth, and rth terms of an A.P. and G.P. are both a, b and c respectively, show that ab–c . bc – a . ca – b = 1


The lengths of three unequal edges of a rectangular solid block are in G.P. The volume of the block is 216 cm3 and the total surface area is 252cm2. The length of the longest edge is ______.


For a, b, c to be in G.P. the value of `(a - b)/(b - c)` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×