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If in an Infinite G.P., First Term is Equal to 10 Times the Sum of All Successive Terms, Then Its Common Ratio is - Mathematics

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Question

If in an infinite G.P., first term is equal to 10 times the sum of all successive terms, then its common ratio is 

Options

  • 1/10 

  • 1/11 

  • 1/9. 

  • 1/20

MCQ

Solution

 \[\frac{1}{11}\] 

Let the first term of the G.P. be a.
Let its common ratio be r.
​According to the question, we have:
First term = 10        [Sum of all successive terms]

\[a = 10\left( \frac{ar}{1 - r} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow a - ar = 10ar\]
\[ \Rightarrow 11ar = a\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = \frac{a}{11a} = \frac{1}{11}\]

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Chapter 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.8 [Page 57]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.8 | Q 1 | Page 57

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