English

Prove That: Sin 38° + Sin 22° = Sin 82° - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that:
sin 38° + sin 22° = sin 82°

Sum

Solution

Consider LHS:
\[\sin 38^\circ + \sin 22^\circ\]
\[ = 2\sin \left( \frac{38^\circ + 22^\circ}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{38^\circ - 22^\circ}{2} \right) \left\{ \because \sin A + \sin B = 2\sin \left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right) \right\}\]
\[ = 2\sin 30^\circ \cos 8^\circ\]
\[ = 2 \times \frac{1}{2}\cos(90^\circ - 8^\circ)\]
\[ = \sin 82^\circ\]
 = RHS
Hence, LHS = RHS .

shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.2 [Page 17]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.2 | Q 2.1 | Page 17

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:

\[2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\sin\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{1}{2}\]

 


Prove that: 

\[2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\cos\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 2}{2}\]

Show that :

\[\sin 25^\circ \cos 115^\circ = \frac{1}{2}\left( \sin 140^\circ - 1 \right)\]

Prove that:
cos 10° cos 30° cos 50° cos 70° = \[\frac{3}{16}\]

 


Prove that:
 sin 20° sin 40° sin 80° = \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{8}\]

 


Prove that:
cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = \[\frac{1}{8}\]

 


Prove that:
 sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° = \[\frac{3}{16}\]

 


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 5x − sin x


Prove that:
 cos 100° + cos 20° = cos 40°


Prove that:
 sin 23° + sin 37° = cos 7°


Prove that:

sin 80° − cos 70° = cos 50°

Prove that:

sin 51° + cos 81° = cos 21°

Prove that:

\[\cos\left( \frac{\pi}{4} + x \right) + \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = \sqrt{2} \cos x\]

 


Prove that:
sin 47° + cos 77° = cos 17°


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A \sin 2A + \sin 3A \sin 6A}{\sin A \cos 2A + \sin 3A \cos 6A} = \tan 5A\]

Prove that:
cos (A + B + C) + cos (A − B + C) + cos (A + B − C) + cos (− A + B + C) = 4 cos A cos Bcos C


If cosec A + sec A = cosec B + sec B, prove that tan A tan B = \[\cot\frac{A + B}{2}\].


\[\text{ If }\sin 2A = \lambda \sin 2B, \text{ prove that }\frac{\tan (A + B)}{\tan (A - B)} = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\]

 


\[\text{ If }\frac{\cos (A - B)}{\cos (A + B)} + \frac{\cos (C + D)}{\cos (C - D)} = 0, \text {Prove that }\tan A \tan B \tan C \tan D = - 1\]

 


If cos (α + β) sin (γ + δ) = cos (α − β) sin (γ − δ), prove that cot α cot β cot γ = cot δ

 

If cos (A + B) sin (C − D) = cos (A − B) sin (C + D), prove that tan A tan B tan C + tan D = 0.

 

If \[x \cos\theta = y \cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\], prove that \[xy + yz + zx = 0\]

 

 


If \[m \sin\theta = n \sin\left( \theta + 2\alpha \right)\], prove that \[\tan\left( \theta + \alpha \right) \cot\alpha = \frac{m + n}{m - n}\]


If (cos α + cos β)2 + (sin α + sin β)2 = \[\lambda \cos^2 \left( \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} \right)\], write the value of λ. 


If cos (A + B) sin (C − D) = cos (A − B) sin (C + D), then write the value of tan A tan B tan C.


sin 163° cos 347° + sin 73° sin 167° =


If cos A = m cos B, then \[\cot\frac{A + B}{2} \cot\frac{B - A}{2}\]=

 

If A, B, C are in A.P., then \[\frac{\sin A - \sin C}{\cos C - \cos A}\]=

 

Express the following as the sum or difference of sine or cosine:

cos(60° + A) sin(120° + A)


Prove that:

cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = `1/8`


Prove that:

(cos α – cos β)2 + (sin α – sin β)2 = 4 sin2 `((alpha - beta)/2)`


Prove that:

sin (A – B) sin C + sin (B – C) sin A + sin(C – A) sin B = 0


Prove that:

2 cos `pi/13` cos \[\frac{9\pi}{13} + \text{cos} \frac{3\pi}{13} + \text{cos} \frac{5\pi}{13}\] = 0


Prove that cos 20° cos 40° cos 60° cos 80° = `3/16`.


Evaluate:

sin 50° – sin 70° + sin 10°


Find the value of tan22°30′. `["Hint:"  "Let" θ = 45°, "use" tan  theta/2 = (sin  theta/2)/(cos  theta/2) = (2sin  theta/2 cos  theta/2)/(2cos^2  theta/2) = sintheta/(1 + costheta)]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×