English

Sin 4 X D Y D X = Cos X - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

\[\sin^4 x\frac{dy}{dx} = \cos x\]
Sum

Solution

We have, 
\[ \sin^4 x\frac{dy}{dx} = \cos x\]
\[ \Rightarrow dy = \frac{\cos x}{\sin^4 x}dx\]
Integrating both sides, we get
\[ \Rightarrow \int dy = \int\frac{\cos x}{\sin^4 x}dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow y = \int\frac{\cos x}{\sin^4 x}dx\]
\[\text{ Putting }\sin x = t\]
\[ \Rightarrow \cos x dx = dt\]
\[ \therefore y = \int\frac{1}{t^4}dt\]
\[ = \frac{t^{- 3}}{- 3} + C\]
\[ = \frac{- \sin^{- 3} x}{3} + C\]
\[ = - \frac{1}{3} {cosec}^3 x + C \]
\[\text{ Hence, }y = - \frac{1}{3} {cosec}^3 x +\text{C is the solution to the given differential equation.}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 22: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.05 [Page 34]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 22 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.05 | Q 14 | Page 34

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that y = AeBx is a solution of the differential equation

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{1}{y} \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2\]

Hence, the given function is the solution to the given differential equation. \[\frac{c - x}{1 + cx}\] is a solution of the differential equation \[(1+x^2)\frac{dy}{dx}+(1+y^2)=0\].


Verify that y = − x − 1 is a solution of the differential equation (y − x) dy − (y2 − x2) dx = 0.


Show that y = e−x + ax + b is solution of the differential equation\[e^x \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = 1\]

 


For the following differential equation verify that the accompanying function is a solution:

Differential equation Function
\[x\frac{dy}{dx} = y\]
y = ax

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \cos^3 x \sin^2 x + x\sqrt{2x + 1}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 + y^2}{y^3}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 - \cos 2y}{1 + \cos 2y}\]

tan y \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] = sin (x + y) + sin (x − y) 

 


Solve the following differential equation:
\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x + y + xy\]

 


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2xy, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

In a bank principal increases at the rate of r% per year. Find the value of r if ₹100 double itself in 10 years (loge 2 = 0.6931).


In a culture the bacteria count is 100000. The number is increased by 10% in 2 hours. In how many hours will the count reach 200000, if the rate of growth of bacteria is proportional to the number present.


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\left( x - y \right) + 3}{2\left( x - y \right) + 5}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( x + y \right)^2\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{2y + x}\]

In a simple circuit of resistance R, self inductance L and voltage E, the current `i` at any time `t` is given by L \[\frac{di}{dt}\]+ R i = E. If E is constant and initially no current passes through the circuit, prove that \[i = \frac{E}{R}\left\{ 1 - e^{- \left( R/L \right)t} \right\}.\]


Find the equation of the curve which passes through the point (2, 2) and satisfies the differential equation
\[y - x\frac{dy}{dx} = y^2 + \frac{dy}{dx}\]


The slope of the tangent at each point of a curve is equal to the sum of the coordinates of the point. Find the curve that passes through the origin.


Write the differential equation representing the family of straight lines y = Cx + 5, where C is an arbitrary constant.


The integrating factor of the differential equation (x log x)
\[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 2 \log x\], is given by


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{ax + g}{by + f}\] represents a circle when


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} - \frac{y\left( x + 1 \right)}{x} = 0\] is given by


The solution of the differential equation y1 y3 = y22 is


Form the differential equation of the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive y-axis.


Find the coordinates of the centre, foci and equation of directrix of the hyperbola x2 – 3y2 – 4x = 8.


Solve the following differential equation.

`(dθ)/dt  = − k (θ − θ_0)`


Solve the following differential equation.

dr + (2r)dθ= 8dθ


The differential equation of `y = k_1e^x+ k_2 e^-x` is ______.


The solution of `dy/ dx` = 1 is ______


 `dy/dx = log x`


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

The differential equation of y = Ae5x + Be–5x is


Solve `("d"y)/("d"x) = (x + y + 1)/(x + y - 1)` when x = `2/3`, y = `1/3`


The function y = ex is solution  ______ of differential equation


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) - y` = x is e–x 


Given that `"dy"/"dx"` = yex and x = 0, y = e. Find the value of y when x = 1.


Given that `"dy"/"dx" = "e"^-2x` and y = 0 when x = 5. Find the value of x when y = 3.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×