Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Using coding matrix A=`[(2,1),(3,1)]` encode the message THE CROW FLIES AT MIDNIGHT.
Solution
T = 20 H = 8 E = 5 C = 3 R = 18 O = 15 W = 23 F = 6 L = 12 I = 9 E = 5
S = 19 A = 1 T = 20 M = 13 I = 9 D= 4 N = 14 I = 9 G = 7 H = 8 T=20
C = AB
`"B" = [(20,5,18,23,12,5,1,13,4,9,8),(8,3,15,6,9,19,20,9,14,7,20)]`
`therefore "C" =[(2,1),(3,1)] [(20,5,18,23,12,5,1,13,4,9,8),(8,3,15,6,9,19,20,9,14,7,20)]`
`"C"=[(48,13,51,52,33,29,22,35,22,25,36),(68,18,69,75,45,34,23,48,26,34,44)]`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
If A is a square matrix such that A2 = I, then find the simplified value of (A – I)3 + (A + I)3 – 7A.
If A is a square matrix, such that A2=A, then write the value of 7A−(I+A)3, where I is an identity matrix.
Find the value of x, y, and z from the following equation:
`[(x+y, 2),(5+z, xy)] = [(6,2), (5,8)]`
Find the value of a, b, c, and d from the equation:
`[(a-b, 2a+c),(2a-b, 3x+d)] = [(-1,5),(0,13)]`
`A = [a_(ij)]_(mxxn)` is a square matrix, if ______.
if `A = [(0, -tan alpha/2), (tan alpha/2, 0)]` and I is the identity matrix of order 2, show that I + A = `(I -A)[(cos alpha, -sin alpha),(sin alpha, cos alpha)]`
if `A = [(3,-4),(1,-1)]` then prove A"=` [(1+2n, -4n),(n, 1-2n)]` where n is any positive integer
Determine the product `[(-4,4,4),(-7,1,3),(5,-3,-1)][(1,-1,1),(1,-2,-2),(2,1,3)]` and use it to solve the system of equations x - y + z = 4, x- 2y- 2z = 9, 2x + y + 3z = 1.
Let A = `((2,-1),(3,4))`, B = `((5,2),(7,4))`, C= `((2,5),(3,8))` find a matrix D such that CD − AB = O
Given `A = [(2,-3),(-4,7)]` compute `A^(-1)` and show that `2A^(-1) = 9I - A`
Given two matrices A and B
`A = [(1,-2,3),(1,4,1),(1,-3, 2)] and B = [(11,-5,-14),(-1, -1,2),(-7,1,6)]`
find AB and use this result to solve the following system of equations:
x - 2y + 3z = 6, x + 4x + z = 12, x - 3y + 2z = 1
In a certain city there are 30 colleges. Each college has 15 peons, 6 clerks, 1 typist and 1 section officer. Express the given information as a column matrix. Using scalar multiplication, find the total number of posts of each kind in all the colleges.
If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that |A| = –1, |B| = 3, then find the value of |2AB|.
A coaching institute of English (subject) conducts classes in two batches I and II and fees for rich and poor children are different. In batch I, it has 20 poor and 5 rich children and total monthly collection is Rs 9,000, whereas in batch II, it has 5 poor and 25 rich children and total monthly collection is Rs 26,000. Using matrix method, find monthly fees paid by each child of two types. What values the coaching institute is inculcating in the society?
If ЁЭТЩ = r cos θ and y= r sin θ prove that JJ-1=1.
Investigate for what values of λ and μ the equations
2x + 3y + 5z = 9
7x + 3y - 2z = 8
2x + 3y + λz = μ have
A. No solutions
B. Unique solutions
C. An infinite number of solutions.
If\[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 4 & 5\end{bmatrix}\]prove that A − AT is a skew-symmetric matrix.
If A is a square matrix of order 3 with |A| = 4 , then the write the value of |-2A| .
If A = `[[0 , 2],[3, -4]]` and kA = `[[0 , 3"a"],[2"b", 24]]` then find the value of k,a and b.
if `vec"a"= 2hat"i" + 3hat"j"+ hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i" -2hat"j" + hat"k" and vec"c" = -3hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k", "find" [vec"a" vec"b" vec"c"]`
Choose the correct alternative.
The matrix `[(8, 0, 0),(0, 8, 0),(0, 0, 8)]` is _______
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(3, -2, 4),(0, 0, -5),(0, 0, 0)]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(0, 4, 7),(-4, 0, -3),(-7, 3, 0)]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[9 sqrt(2) -3]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(6, 0),(0, 6)]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(3, 0, 0),(0, 5, 0),(0, 0, 1/3)]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(10, -15, 27),(-15, 0, sqrt(34)),(27, sqrt(34), 5/3)]`
Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?
`[("a", "b", "c"),("p", "q", "r"),(2"a" - "p", 2"b" - "q", 2"c" - "r")]`
Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?
`[(3, 5, 7),(-2, 1, 4),(3, 2, 5)]`
Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?
`[(7, 5),(-4, 7)]`
Find k if the following matrix is singular:
`[(4, 3, 1),(7, "k", 1),(10, 9, 1)]`
Find k if the following matrix is singular:
`[("k" - 1, 2, 3),(3, 1, 2),(1, -2, 4)]`
If A = `[(7, 3, 1),(-2, -4, 1),(5, 9, 1)]`, Find (AT)T.
Find x, y, z If `[(0, -5"i", x),(y, 0, z),(3/2, -sqrt(2), 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix.
The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:
`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`
Construct the matrix A = [aij]3 × 3 where aij = i − j. State whether A is symmetric or skew-symmetric.
If A = `[(1, 2, 2),(2, 1, 2),(2, 2, 1)]`, Show that A2 – 4A is a scalar matrix
If A = `[(1, 0),(-1, 7)]`, find k so that A2 – 8A – kI = O, where I is a unit matrix and O is a null matrix of order 2.
If A = `[(3, 1),(-1, 2)]`, prove that A2 – 5A + 7I = 0, where I is unit matrix of order 2
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
Given A = `[(1, 3),(2, 2)]`, I = `[(1, 0),(0, 1)]` if A – λI is a singular matrix then _______
Answer the following question:
If A = diag [2 –3 –5], B = diag [4 –6 –3] and C = diag [–3 4 1] then find 2A + B – 5C
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(1, 2),(3, 2),(-1, 0)]` and B = `[(1, 3, 2),(4, -1, -3)]`, show that AB is singular.
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(1, 2, 3),(2, 4, 6),(1, 2, 3)]`, B = `[(1, -1, 1),(-3, 2, -1),(-2, 1, 0)]`, show that AB and BA are both singular matrices
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(1, omega),(omega^2, 1)]`, B = `[(omega^2, 1),(1, omega)]`, where ω is a complex cube root of unity, then show that AB + BA + A −2B is a null matrix
If A = `[(6, 0),("p", "q")]` is a scalar matrix, then the values of p and q are ______ respectively.
Choose the correct alternative:
If B = `[(6, 3),(-2, "k")]` is singular matrix, then the value of k is ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If A = `[(2, 0),(0, 2)]`, then A2 – 3I = ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
If A and B are two square matrices such that AB = BA, then (A – B)2 = A2 – 2AB + B2
If A = `[(2, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, then |adj (A)| = ______
If A is a square matrix of order 2 such that A(adj A) = `[(7, 0),(0, 7)]`, then |A| = ______
If A = `[(3, 1),(-1, 2)]`, then prove that A2 – 5A + 7I = O, where I is unit matrix of order 2
If A = `[(1, 3, 3),(3, 1, 3),(3, 3, 1)]`, then show that A2 – 5A is a scalar matrix
The matrix A = `[(0, 0, 5),(0, 5, 0),(5, 0, 0)]` is a ______.
If A and B are matrices of same order, then (3A –2B)′ is equal to______.
If two matrices A and B are of the same order, then 2A + B = B + 2A.
For the non singular matrix A, (A′)–1 = (A–1)′.
AB = AC ⇒ B = C for any three matrices of same order.
If A = `[(3, -4),(1, 1),(2, 0)]` and B = `[(2, 1, 2),(1, 2, 4)]`, then verify (BA)2 ≠ B2A2
Show by an example that for A ≠ O, B ≠ O, AB = O
Given A = `[(2, 4, 0),(3, 9, 6)]` and B = `[(1, 4),(2, 8),(1, 3)]` is (AB)′ = B′A′?
If A = `[(0,0,0),(0,0,0),(0,1,0)]` then A is ____________.
A square matrix A = [aij]nxn is called a diagonal matrix if aij = 0 for ____________.
If `[("a","b"),("c", "-a")]`is a square root of the 2 x 2 identity matrix, then a, b, c satisfy the relation ____________.
If A is a square matrix, then A – A’ is a ____________.
If A `= [("cos x", - "sin x"),("sin x", "cos x")]`, find AAT.
If the matrix A `= [(5,2,"x"),("y",2,-3),(4, "t",-7)]` is a symmetric matrix, then find the value of x, y and t respectively.
If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then ____________.
The matrix `[(0,5,-7),(-5,0,11),(7,-11,0)]` is ____________.
The matrix `[(0,-5,8),(5,0,12),(-8,-12,0)]` is a ____________.
If `[(1,2),(3,4)],` then A2 - 5A is equal to ____________.
If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I + A)2 - 3A is ____________.
If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric then matrix A is ____________.
`root(3)(4663) + 349` = ? ÷ 21.003
`[(5sqrt(7) + sqrt(7)) + (4sqrt(7) + 8sqrt(7))] - (19)^2` = ?
A matrix is said to be a column matrix if it has
A diagonal matrix is said to be a scalar matrix if its diagonal elements are
A square matrix in which elements in the diagonal are all 1 and rest are all zero is called an
If all the elements are zero, then matrix is said to be
A = `[a_(ij)]_(m xx n)` is a square matrix, if
If 'A' is square matrix, such that A2 = A, then (7 + A)3 = 7A is equal to
Find X, If `[X - 5 - 1] [(1, 0, 2),(0, 2, 1),(2, 0, 3)][(x),(4),(1)] ` = 0
Let A be a 2 × 2 real matrix with entries from {0, 1} and |A| ≠ 0. Consider the following two statements:
(P) If A1I2, then |A| = –1
(Q) If |A| = 1, then tr(A) = 2,
where I2 denotes 2 × 2 identity matrix and tr(A) denotes the sum of the diagonal entries of A. Then ______.
The minimum number of zeros in an upper triangular matrix will be ______.
How many matrices can be obtained by using one or more numbers from four given numbers?
If A and B are square matrices of order 3 × 3 and |A| = –1, |B| = 3, then |3AB| equals ______.
Let A and B be 3 × 3 real matrices such that A is symmetric matrix and B is skew-symmetric matrix. Then the systems of linear equations (A2B2 – B2A2)X = O, where X is a 3 × 1 column matrix of unknown variables and O is a 3 × 1 null matrix, has ______.
If A = `[(0, -tan θ/2),(tan θ/2, 0)]` and (I2 + A) (I2 – A)–1 = `[(a, -b),(b, a)]` then 13(a2 + b2) is equal to ______.
If A is a square matrix of order 3, then |2A| is equal to ______.
Assertion: Let the matrices A = `((-3, 2),(-5, 4))` and B = `((4, -2),(5, -3))` be such that A100B = BA100
Reason: AB = BA implies AB = BA for all positive integers n.
A matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric matrix is a ______.
