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Find the principal value of the following: cos- 1(-12) - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find the principal value of the following: cos- 1`(-1/2)`

योग

उत्तर

The principal value branch of cos- 1x [0, π].

Let cos- 1`(-1/2)`= α, where 0 ≤ α ≤ π

∴ cos α = `-1/2 = -cos  pi/(3)`

∴ cos α = `cos(pi - pi/3)`     ...[∵ cos(π – θ) = – cosθ]

∴ cos α = cos `(2pi)/(3)`

∴ α = `(2pi)/(3)            ...[∵ 0 ≤ (2pi)/(3) ≤ pi]`

∴ the principal value of cos- 1`(-1/2) "is" (2pi)/(3)`.

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अध्याय 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise 3.3 [पृष्ठ १०२]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise 3.3 | Q 1.6 | पृष्ठ १०२

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