English

The solution of the differential equation dddydx+1+y21+x2 is ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)` is ______.

Options

  • y = tan–1x

  • y – x = k(1 + xy)

  • x = tan–1y

  • tan(xy) = k

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks

Solution

The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)` is y – x = k(1 + xy).

Explanation:

The given differential equation is `("d"y)/("d"x) + (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)`

⇒ `("d"y)/(1 + y^2) = ("d"x)/(1 + x^2)`

Integrating both sides, we get

`int ("d"y)/(1 + y^2) = int ("d"x)/(1 + x^2)`

⇒ tan–1y = tan–1x + c

⇒ tan–1y – tan–1x = c

⇒ `tan^-1((y - x)/(1 + xy))` = c

⇒ `(y - x)/(1 + xy)` = tan c

⇒ `((y - x)/(1 + xy))` = k  ....[k = tan c]

⇒ y – x = k(1 + xy)

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [Page 198]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 54 | Page 198

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the differential equation cos(x +y) dy = dx hence find the particular solution for x = 0 and y = 0.


Form the differential equation of the family of circles in the second quadrant and touching the coordinate axes.


If y = P eax + Q ebx, show that

`(d^y)/(dx^2)=(a+b)dy/dx+aby=0`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

`y = sqrt(a^2 - x^2 )  x in (-a,a) : x + y  dy/dx = 0(y != 0)`


If y = etan x+ (log x)tan x then find dy/dx


Solve the differential equation `cos^2 x dy/dx` + y = tan x


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y\] g' (x) = g (x) g' (x), where g (x) is a given function of x, is


Solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{y}{x}=\sin x\] is


The solution of the differential equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} = y + x \tan\frac{y}{x}\], is


Write the solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2^{- y}\] .


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( x + y \right)^2\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \tan x = - 2 \sin x\]


`(2ax+x^2)(dy)/(dx)=a^2+2ax`


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 5y = \cos 4x\]


`x cos x(dy)/(dx)+y(x sin x + cos x)=1`


For the following differential equation, find a particular solution satisfying the given condition:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan x, y = 1\text{ when }x = 0\]


Solve the following differential equation:- \[\left( x - y \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = x + 2y\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y = \cos x\]


Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (0, 0) and whose differential equation is \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^x \sin x.\]


The number of arbitrary constants in a particular solution of the differential equation tan x dx + tan y dy = 0 is ______.


Solve the differential equation (1 + y2) tan–1xdx + 2y(1 + x2)dy = 0.


Solution of differential equation xdy – ydx = 0 represents : ______.


Integrating factor of the differential equation `cosx ("d"y)/("d"x) + ysinx` = 1 is ______.


Solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) - y` = 1, y(0) = 1 is given by ______.


The general solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = 2x"e"^(x^2 - y)` is ______.


The differential equation for which y = acosx + bsinx is a solution, is ______.


The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = "e"^-x`, y(0) = 0 is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + (2xy)/(1 + x^2) = 1/(1 + x^2)^2` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×