English

Prove That: Cos 3 a + 2 Cos 5 a + Cos 7 a Cos a + 2 Cos 3 a + Cos 5 a = Cos 5 a Cos 3 a - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that:

\[\frac{\cos 3A + 2 \cos 5A + \cos 7A}{\cos A + 2 \cos 3A + \cos 5A} = \frac{\cos 5A}{\cos 3A}\]
Sum

Solution

Consider LHS: 
\[ \frac{\cos 3A + 2\cos 5A + \cos 7A}{\cos A + 2\cos 3A + \cos 5A}\]
\[ = \frac{\cos 3A + \cos 7A + 2\cos 5A}{\cos A + \cos 5A + 2\cos 3A}\]
\[ = \frac{2\cos \left( \frac{3A + 7A}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{3A - 7A}{2} \right) + 2\cos 5A}{2\cos \left( \frac{A + 5A}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{A - 5A}{2} \right) + 2\cos 3A}\]
\[ \]
\[ = \frac{2\cos 5A \cos \left( - 2A \right) + 2\cos 5A}{2\cos 3A \cos \left( - 2A \right) + 2\cos 3A}\]
\[ = \frac{2\cos 5A \cos 2A + 2\cos 5A}{2\cos 3A \cos 2A + 2\cos 3A}\]
\[ = \frac{2\cos 5A \left[ \cos 2A + 1 \right]}{2\cos 3A \left[ \cos 2A + 1 \right]}\]
\[ = \frac{\cos 5A}{\cos 3A}\]
 = RHS
Hence, RHS = LHS. 

shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.2 [Page 18]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.2 | Q 8.02 | Page 18

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:

\[2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\sin\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{1}{2}\]

 


\[\text{ Prove that }4 \cos x \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = \cos 3x .\]

 


Prove that:
cos 10° cos 30° cos 50° cos 70° = \[\frac{3}{16}\]

 


Prove that:
cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = \[\frac{1}{8}\]

 


Prove that:
tan 20° tan 40° tan 60° tan 80° = 3

 


Prove that:
\[\sin\frac{5\pi}{18} - \cos\frac{4\pi}{9} = \sqrt{3} \sin\frac{\pi}{9}\]


Prove that:

\[\cos\frac{\pi}{12} - \sin\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]

 


Prove that:

\[\cos\left( \frac{3\pi}{4} + x \right) - \cos\left( \frac{3\pi}{4} - x \right) = - \sqrt{2} \sin x\]

 


Prove that:

\[\sin 65^\circ + \cos 65^\circ = \sqrt{2} \cos 20^\circ\]

Prove that:
 `sin A + sin 2A + sin 4A + sin 5A = 4 cos (A/2) cos((3A)/2)sin3A`


Prove that:
\[\sin\frac{x}{2}\sin\frac{7x}{2} + \sin\frac{3x}{2}\sin\frac{11x}{2} = \sin 2x \sin 5x .\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 9A - \sin 7A}{\cos 7A - \cos 9A} = \cot 8A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A - \sin B}{\cos A + \cos B} = \tan\frac{A - B}{2}\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + \sin 3A + \sin 5A}{\cos A + \cos 3A + \cos 5A} = \tan 3A\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\cos 4A + \cos 3A + \cos 2A}{\sin 4A + \sin 3A + \sin 2A} = \cot 3A\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 5A - \sin 7A + \sin 8A - \sin 4A}{\cos 4A + \cos 7A - \cos 5A - \cos 8A} = \cot 6A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 11A \sin A + \sin 7A \sin 3A}{\cos 11A \sin A + \cos 7A \sin 3A} = \tan 8A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A \sin 2A + \sin 3A \sin 6A}{\sin A \cos 2A + \sin 3A \cos 6A} = \tan 5A\]

\[\text{ If }\frac{\cos (A - B)}{\cos (A + B)} + \frac{\cos (C + D)}{\cos (C - D)} = 0, \text {Prove that }\tan A \tan B \tan C \tan D = - 1\]

 


If cos (α + β) sin (γ + δ) = cos (α − β) sin (γ − δ), prove that cot α cot β cot γ = cot δ

 

If y sin ϕ = x sin (2θ + ϕ), prove that (x + y) cot (θ + ϕ) = (y − x) cot θ.

 

If \[m \sin\theta = n \sin\left( \theta + 2\alpha \right)\], prove that \[\tan\left( \theta + \alpha \right) \cot\alpha = \frac{m + n}{m - n}\]


If (cos α + cos β)2 + (sin α + sin β)2 = \[\lambda \cos^2 \left( \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} \right)\], write the value of λ. 


Write the value of sin \[\frac{\pi}{12}\] sin \[\frac{5\pi}{12}\].


The value of sin 50° − sin 70° + sin 10° is equal to


If A, B, C are in A.P., then \[\frac{\sin A - \sin C}{\cos C - \cos A}\]=

 

If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and 

\[\tan\beta = \frac{1}{2x + 1}\], then
\[\tan\beta = \frac{1}{2x + 1}\] is equal to

 


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

sin A + sin 2A


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

cos 2A + cos 4A


Prove that:

tan 20° tan 40° tan 80° = `sqrt3`.


Prove that:

`(cos 7"A" +cos 5"A")/(sin 7"A" −sin 5"A")` = cot A


Evaluate-

cos 20° + cos 100° + cos 140°


Evaluate:

sin 50° – sin 70° + sin 10°


If cos A + cos B = `1/2` and sin A + sin B = `1/4`, prove that tan `(("A + B")/2) = 1/2`


If secx cos5x + 1 = 0, where 0 < x ≤ `pi/2`, then find the value of x.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×