मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the approximate values of : cot–1 (0.999) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the approximate values of : cot–1 (0.999)

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let f(x) = cot–1 x

∴ f'(x) = `d/dx(cot^-1x) = (-1)/(1 + x^2)`

Take a =  and h = – 0.001

Then f(a) = f(1) = cot–11 = `pi/(4)`

and f'(a) = f'(1) = `(-1)/(1 + 1^2) = (-1)/(2)`
The formula for appromation is
f(a + h) ≑ f(a) + h.f'(a)
∴ cot–1 (0.999)
= f(0.999)
= f(1 – 0.001)
≑ f(1) – (0.001).f'(1)

≑ `pi/(4) - (0001).((-1)/2)`

= `pi/(4) + 0.005`

∴ cot–1 (0.999) ≑ `pi/(4) + 0.0005`.
Remark: The answer can also be given as :

cot–1 (0.999) ≑ `(3.1416)/(4) + 0.0005`

≑ 0.7854 + 0.0005
= 0.7859.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ७५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 2.2 | Q 3.2 | पृष्ठ ७५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the approximate value of cos (60° 30').

(Given: 1° = 0.0175c, sin 60° = 0.8660)


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`sqrt(25.3)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`sqrt(49.5)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`(0.009)^(1/3)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`(82)^(1/4)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`(0.0037)^(1/2)`


Using differentials, find the approximate value of the following up to 3 places of decimal

`(26.57)^(1/3)`


Find the approximate value of f (2.01), where f (x) = 4x2 + 5x + 2


If the radius of a sphere is measured as 7 m with an error of 0.02m, then find the approximate error in calculating its volume.


If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 m with an error of 0.03 m, then find the approximate error in calculating in surface area


The approximate change in the volume of a cube of side x metres caused by increasing the side by 3% is

A. 0.06 x3 m3 

B. 0.6 x3 m3

C. 0.09 x3 m3

D. 0.9 x3 m3


The normal at the point (1, 1) on the curve 2y + x2 = 3 is

(A) x + y = 0

(B) x − = 0

(C) x + y + 1 = 0

(D) − y = 1


Find the approximate value of log10 (1016), given that log10e = 0⋅4343.


Find the approximate change in the volume ‘V’ of a cube of side x metres caused by decreasing the side by 1%.


Find the percentage error in calculating the surface area of a cubical box if an error of 1% is made in measuring the lengths of edges of the cube ?


If there is an error of 0.1% in the measurement of the radius of a sphere, find approximately the percentage error in the calculation of the volume of the sphere ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( 15 \right)^\frac{1}{4}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the loge 4.04, it being given that log104 = 0.6021 and log10e = 0.4343 ?


Using differentials, find the approximate values of the cos 61°, it being given that sin60° = 0.86603 and 1° = 0.01745 radian ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{25 . 1}}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\cos\left( \frac{11\pi}{36} \right)\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( 66 \right)^\frac{1}{3}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the  \[\sqrt{37}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the  \[\sqrt{0 . 48}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( 82 \right)^\frac{1}{4}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( \frac{17}{81} \right)^\frac{1}{4}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\left( 33 \right)^\frac{1}{5}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the \[\sqrt{36 . 6}\] ?


Using differential, find the approximate value of the  \[\sqrt{0 . 082}\] ?


Find the approximate value of f (2.01), where f (x) = 4x2 + 5x + 2 ?


Find the approximate value of log10 1005, given that log10 e = 0.4343 ?


If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 cm with an error of 0.03 m, find the approximate error in calculating its surface area ?


If y = loge x, then find ∆y when x = 3 and ∆x = 0.03 ?


If the relative error in measuring the radius of a circular plane is α, find the relative error in measuring its area ?


If the percentage error in the radius of a sphere is α, find the percentage error in its volume ?


If there is an error of 2% in measuring the length of a simple pendulum, then percentage error in its period is


If there is an error of a% in measuring the edge of a cube, then percentage error in its surface is


If an error of k% is made in measuring the radius of a sphere, then percentage error in its volume is


The height of a cylinder is equal to the radius. If an error of α % is made in the height, then percentage error in its volume is


A sphere of radius 100 mm shrinks to radius 98 mm, then the approximate decrease in its volume is


The pressure P and volume V of a gas are connected by the relation PV1/4 = constant. The percentage increase in the pressure corresponding to a deminition of 1/2 % in the volume is

 


For the function y = x2, if x = 10 and ∆x = 0.1. Find ∆y.


Find the approximate values of : `root(5)(31.98)`


Find the approximate values of (4.01)3 


Find the approximate values of : cos(60° 30°), given that 1° = 0.0175°, `sqrt(3) = 1.732`


Find the approximate values of : tan (45° 40'), given that 1° = 0.0175°.


Find the approximate values of : tan–1 (1.001)


Find the approximate values of : e0.995, given that e = 2.7183.


Find the approximate values of : 32.01, given that log 3 = 1.0986


Find the approximate values of : loge(9.01), given that log 3 = 1.0986.


Find the approximate values of : f(x) = x3 – 3x + 5 at x = 1.99.


Find the approximate values of : f(x) = x3 + 5x2 – 7x + 10 at x = 1.12.


The approximate value of tan (44° 30°), given that 1° = 0.0175, is ______.


Find the approximate value of the function f(x) = `sqrt(x^2 + 3x)` at x = 1.02.


The approximate value of the function f(x) = x3 − 3x + 5 at x = 1.99 is ____________.


Using differentiation, approximate value of f(x) = x2 - 2x + 1 at x = 2.99 is ______.


Find the approximate value of (1.999)5.


Find the approximate volume of metal in a hollow spherical shell whose internal and external radii are 3 cm and 3.0005 cm respectively


If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 cm with an error of 0.03 cm, then find the approximating error in calculating its volume.


If `(x) = 3x^2 + 15x + 5`, then the approximate value of `f(3.02)` is


The approximate change in volume of a cube of side `x` meters coverd by increasing the side by 3% is


Find the approximate value of sin (30° 30′). Give that 1° = 0.0175c and cos 30° = 0.866


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×