English

Prove that (Sin θ + Cosec θ)2 + (Cos θ + Sec θ)2 = 7 + Tan2 θ + Cot2 θ. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that (sin θ + cosec θ)2 + (cos θ + sec θ)2 = 7 + tanθ + cotθ. 

Sum

Solution 1

L.H.S = (sin θ + cosec θ)2 + (cos θ + sec θ)2 

= (sin2θ + cosec2θ + 2 sin θ cosec θ + cos2θ + sec2θ + 2cos θ sec θ)

= (sin2θ + cos2θ) + (cosec2θ + sec2θ) + 2 sin θ `(1/("sin"theta)) + 2 cos theta (1/("cos" theta))`

= (1) + (1 + cot2θ + 1 + tan2θ) + (2) + (2)

= 7 + tan2θ + cot2θ 

= R.H.S

shaalaa.com

Solution 2

L.H.S = (sin θ + cosec θ)2 + (cos θ + sec θ)2 

= (sin2θ + cosec2θ + 2 sin θ cosec θ + cos2θ + sec2θ + 2cos θ sec θ)

= (sin2θ + cos2θ ) + 1 + cot2θ + 2 sin θ x `1/sin θ` + 1 + tan2 θ + 2cos θ. `1/cos θ`

= 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 2 + tan2 θ + cot2θ

= 7 + tan2 θ + cot2θ

= RHS

Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 18: Trigonometry - Exercise 2

APPEARS IN

ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 18 Trigonometry
Exercise 2 | Q 64.4

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that `(tan^2 theta)/(sec theta - 1)^2 = (1 + cos theta)/(1 - cos theta)`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(1 - cos theta)/sin theta = sin theta/(1 + cos theta)`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(1 + cos A)/sin^2 A = 1/(1 - cos A)`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(cot A - cos A)/(cot A + cos A) = (cosec A - 1)/(cosec A + 1)`


Prove the following trigonometric identity.

`(sin theta - cos theta + 1)/(sin theta + cos theta - 1) = 1/(sec theta - tan theta)`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`1/(sec A + tan A) - 1/cos A = 1/cos A - 1/(sec A - tan A)`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

(sec A − cosec A) (1 + tan A + cot A) = tan A sec A − cot A cosec A


Prove the following identities:

`(1 + sinA)/cosA + cosA/(1 + sinA) = 2secA`


Prove that:

`1/(cosA + sinA - 1) + 1/(cosA + sinA + 1) = cosecA + secA`


`(1-tan^2 theta)/(cot^2-1) = tan^2 theta`


` (sin theta + cos theta )/(sin theta - cos theta ) + ( sin theta - cos theta )/( sin theta + cos theta) = 2/ ((1- 2 cos^2 theta))`


Prove that secθ + tanθ =`(costheta)/(1-sintheta)`.


Prove the following identity :

`sinθ(1 + tanθ) + cosθ(1 +cotθ) = secθ + cosecθ` 


Prove the following identity :

`(1 + sinA)/(1 - sinA) = (cosecA + 1)/(cosecA - 1)`


Prove the following identity :

`cosec^4A - cosec^2A = cot^4A + cot^2A`


Prove the following identity :

`(secA - 1)/(secA + 1) = sin^2A/(1 + cosA)^2`


Prove the following identity : 

`(1 + sinθ)/(cosecθ - cotθ) - (1 - sinθ)/(cosecθ + cotθ) = 2(1 + cotθ)`


Prove the following identity :

`tan^2θ/(tan^2θ - 1) + (cosec^2θ)/(sec^2θ - cosec^2θ) = 1/(sin^2θ - cos^2θ)`


Without using trigonometric table , evaluate : 

`cosec49°cos41° + (tan31°)/(cot59°)`


Prove that: `(sec θ - tan θ)/(sec θ + tan θ ) = 1 - 2 sec θ.tan θ + 2 tan^2θ`


Prove the following identities.

`sqrt((1 + sin theta)/(1 - sin theta)) + sqrt((1 - sin theta)/(1 + sin theta))` = 2 sec θ


If `cos theta/(1 + sin theta) = 1/"a"`, then prove that `("a"^2 - 1)/("a"^2 + 1)` = sin θ


Prove that `sintheta/(sectheta+ 1) +sintheta/(sectheta - 1)` = 2 cot θ


Prove that

sin2A . tan A + cos2A . cot A + 2 sin A . cos A = tan A + cot A


If sin θ + cos θ = `sqrt(3)`, then show that tan θ + cot θ = 1


If tan α + cot α = 2, then tan20α + cot20α = ______.


If tan θ + sec θ = l, then prove that sec θ = `(l^2 + 1)/(2l)`.


If cot θ = `40/9`, find the values of cosec θ and sinθ,

We have, 1 + cot2θ = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

`(square + square)/square` = cosec2θ

`square/square` = cosec2θ  ......[Taking root on the both side]

cosec θ = `41/9`

and sin θ = `1/("cosec"  θ)`

sin θ = `1/square`

∴ sin θ =  `9/41`

The value is cosec θ = `41/9`, and sin θ = `9/41`


Statement 1: sin2θ + cos2θ = 1

Statement 2: cosec2θ + cot2θ = 1

Which of the following is valid?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×