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(Y + Xy) Dx + (X − Xy2) Dy = 0 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

(y + xy) dx + (x − xy2) dy = 0

उत्तर

We have, 
\[\left( y + xy \right) dx + \left( x - x y^2 \right) dy = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow y\left( 1 + x \right)dx = x\left( y^2 - 1 \right)dy\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1 + x}{x}dx = \frac{y^2 - 1}{y}dy\]
Integrating both sides, we get 
\[\int\frac{1 + x}{x}dx = \int\frac{y^2 - 1}{y}dy\]
\[ \Rightarrow \int\frac{1}{x}dx + \int dx = \int y dy - \int\frac{1}{y}dy\]
\[ \Rightarrow \log \left| x \right| + x = \frac{y^2}{2} - \log \left| y \right| + C\]
\[ \Rightarrow \log \left| x \right| + x - \frac{y^2}{2} + \log \left| y \right| = C\]
\[\text{ Hence, } \log \left| x \right| + x - \frac{y^2}{2} + \log \left| y \right| =\text{ C is the required solution .} \]

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पाठ 22: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.07 [पृष्ठ ५५]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 22 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.07 | Q 29 | पृष्ठ ५५

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