Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
उत्तर
`("d"y)/("d"x)` = e(x+y) + x2ey
∴ `("d"y)/("d"x)` = ex . ey + x2 ey
∴ `("d"y)/("d"x)` = ey(ex + x2)
∴ `("d"y)/("e"^y)` = (ex + x2) dx
Integrating on both sides, we get
`int_"e"^(-y) "d"y = int("e"^x + x^2) "d"x`
∴ `("e"^(-y))/(-1) = "e"^x + x^3/3 + "c"_1`
∴ e−y = `- "e"^x - x^3/3 - "c"_1`
∴ `"e"^(-y) + "e"^x + x^3/3` = c, where c = c1
संबंधित प्रश्न
Solve the equation for x: `sin^(-1) 5/x + sin^(-1) 12/x = pi/2, x != 0`
Show that the differential equation of which y = 2(x2 − 1) + \[c e^{- x^2}\] is a solution, is \[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2xy = 4 x^3\]
Show that y = AeBx is a solution of the differential equation
Show that Ax2 + By2 = 1 is a solution of the differential equation x \[\left\{ y\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\} = y\frac{dy}{dx}\]
Show that y = e−x + ax + b is solution of the differential equation\[e^x \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = 1\]
For the following differential equation verify that the accompanying function is a solution:
Differential equation | Function |
\[x + y\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]
|
\[y = \pm \sqrt{a^2 - x^2}\]
|
For the following differential equation verify that the accompanying function is a solution:
Differential equation | Function |
\[x^3 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = 1\]
|
\[y = ax + b + \frac{1}{2x}\]
|
Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 0, y' \left( 0 \right) = 1\] Function y = sin x
Differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 2, y \left( 0 \right) = 3\] Function y = e−x + 2
(1 − x2) dy + xy dx = xy2 dx
Solve the following differential equation:
(xy2 + 2x) dx + (x2 y + 2y) dy = 0
Solve the following differential equation:
\[\text{ cosec }x \log y \frac{dy}{dx} + x^2 y^2 = 0\]
Solve the following differential equation:
\[y\left( 1 - x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = x\left( 1 + y^2 \right)\]
Solve the differential equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + \cot y = 0\] given that \[y = \frac{\pi}{4}\], when \[x=\sqrt{2}\]
Solve the differential equation \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + \left( 1 + y^2 \right) = 0\], given that y = 1, when x = 0.
In a bank principal increases at the rate of 5% per year. An amount of Rs 1000 is deposited with this bank, how much will it worth after 10 years (e0.5 = 1.648).
Find the particular solution of the differential equation
(1 – y2) (1 + log x) dx + 2xy dy = 0, given that y = 0 when x = 1.
\[x^2 \frac{dy}{dx} = x^2 + xy + y^2 \]
2xy dx + (x2 + 2y2) dy = 0
Solve the following initial value problem:-
\[y' + y = e^x , y\left( 0 \right) = \frac{1}{2}\]
Solve the following initial value problem:-
\[x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = \left( x + 1 \right) e^{- x} , y\left( 1 \right) = 0\]
The rate of growth of a population is proportional to the number present. If the population of a city doubled in the past 25 years, and the present population is 100000, when will the city have a population of 500000?
In a culture, the bacteria count is 100000. The number is increased by 10% in 2 hours. In how many hours will the count reach 200000, if the rate of growth of bacteria is proportional to the number present?
If the marginal cost of manufacturing a certain item is given by C' (x) = \[\frac{dC}{dx}\] = 2 + 0.15 x. Find the total cost function C (x), given that C (0) = 100.
The slope of the tangent at a point P (x, y) on a curve is \[\frac{- x}{y}\]. If the curve passes through the point (3, −4), find the equation of the curve.
Show that the equation of the curve whose slope at any point is equal to y + 2x and which passes through the origin is y + 2 (x + 1) = 2e2x.
The normal to a given curve at each point (x, y) on the curve passes through the point (3, 0). If the curve contains the point (3, 4), find its equation.
The rate of increase of bacteria in a culture is proportional to the number of bacteria present and it is found that the number doubles in 6 hours. Prove that the bacteria becomes 8 times at the end of 18 hours.
Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (0, 1) if the slope of the tangent to the curve at each of its point is equal to the sum of the abscissa and the product of the abscissa and the ordinate of the point.
Integrating factor of the differential equation cos \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y\] sin x = 1, is
The equation of the curve whose slope is given by \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2y}{x}; x > 0, y > 0\] and which passes through the point (1, 1) is
The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{ax + g}{by + f}\] represents a circle when
The differential equation
\[\frac{dy}{dx} + Py = Q y^n , n > 2\] can be reduced to linear form by substituting
What is integrating factor of \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] + y sec x = tan x?
Integrating factor of the differential equation cos \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y \sin x = 1\], is
Which of the following differential equations has y = C1 ex + C2 e−x as the general solution?
The integrating factor of the differential equation \[\left( 1 - y^2 \right)\frac{dx}{dy} + yx = ay\left( - 1 < y < 1 \right)\] is ______.
Show that y = ae2x + be−x is a solution of the differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - \frac{dy}{dx} - 2y = 0\]
Form the differential equation of the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive y-axis.
If a + ib = `("x" + "iy")/("x" - "iy"),` prove that `"a"^2 +"b"^2 = 1` and `"b"/"a" = (2"xy")/("x"^2 - "y"^2)`
The price of six different commodities for years 2009 and year 2011 are as follows:
Commodities | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Price in 2009 (₹) |
35 | 80 | 25 | 30 | 80 | x |
Price in 2011 (₹) | 50 | y | 45 | 70 | 120 | 105 |
The Index number for the year 2011 taking 2009 as the base year for the above data was calculated to be 125. Find the values of x andy if the total price in 2009 is ₹ 360.
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The differential equation `"y" "dy"/"dx" + "x" = 0` represents family of
Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.
Solution | D.E. |
y = 1 − logx | `x^2(d^2y)/dx^2 = 1` |
Form the differential equation from the relation x2 + 4y2 = 4b2
For each of the following differential equations find the particular solution.
`y (1 + logx)dx/dy - x log x = 0`,
when x=e, y = e2.
For the following differential equation find the particular solution.
`dy/ dx = (4x + y + 1),
when y = 1, x = 0
Solve the following differential equation.
x2y dx − (x3 + y3 ) dy = 0
Solve the following differential equation.
`dy/dx + y = e ^-x`
Solve the following differential equation.
`dy/dx + 2xy = x`
Solve the following differential equation.
dr + (2r)dθ= 8dθ
The solution of `dy/ dx` = 1 is ______
The solution of `dy/dx + x^2/y^2 = 0` is ______
Choose the correct alternative.
The solution of `x dy/dx = y` log y is
Choose the correct alternative.
The integrating factor of `dy/dx - y = e^x `is ex, then its solution is
`dy/dx = log x`
y dx – x dy + log x dx = 0
Solve the differential equation sec2y tan x dy + sec2x tan y dx = 0
For the differential equation, find the particular solution (x – y2x) dx – (y + x2y) dy = 0 when x = 2, y = 0
A solution of differential equation which can be obtained from the general solution by giving particular values to the arbitrary constant is called ______ solution
The function y = cx is the solution of differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = y/x`
Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0
Given that `"dy"/"dx" = "e"^-2x` and y = 0 when x = 5. Find the value of x when y = 3.
The differential equation (1 + y2)x dx – (1 + x2)y dy = 0 represents a family of:
Solve the differential equation `dy/dx + xy = xy^2` and find the particular solution when y = 4, x = 1.