Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing : f(x) = 2x3 – 3x2 – 12x + 6
Solution
f(x) = 2x3 – 3x2 – 12x + 6
∴ f'(x) = `d/dx(2x^3 - 3x^2 - 12x + 6)`
= 2 x 3x2 – 3 x 2x – 12 x 1 + 0
= 6x2 – 6x – 12
= 6(x2 – x – 2)
f is strictly increasing if f'(x) > 0
i.e. if 6(x2 – x – 2) > 0
i.e. if x2 – x – 2 > 0
i.e. if x2 – x > 2
i.e. if `x^2 - x + (1)/(4) > 2 + (1)/(4)`
i.e. if `(x - 1/2)^2 > (9)/(4)`
i.e. if `x - (1)/(2) > (3)/(2) or x - (1)/(2) < - (3)/(2)`
i.e. if x > 2 or x < – 1
∴ f is strictly increasing if x < – 1 or x > 2.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
6 − 9x − x2
Which of the following functions are strictly decreasing on `(0, pi/2)`?
- cos x
- cos 2x
- cos 3x
- tan x
On which of the following intervals is the function f given byf(x) = x100 + sin x –1 strictly decreasing?
Prove that the function f given by f(x) = log cos x is strictly decreasing on `(0, pi/2)` and strictly increasing on `((3pi)/2, 2pi).`
Prove that the function f(x) = loga x is increasing on (0, ∞) if a > 1 and decreasing on (0, ∞), if 0 < a < 1 ?
Show that f(x) = \[\frac{1}{x}\] is a decreasing function on (0, ∞) ?
Show that f(x) = \[\frac{1}{1 + x^2}\] decreases in the interval [0, ∞) and increases in the interval (−∞, 0] ?
Without using the derivative show that the function f (x) = 7x − 3 is strictly increasing function on R ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 6 − 9x − x2 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 8 + 36x + 3x2 − 2x3 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x4 − 4x3 + 4x2 + 15 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x8 + 6x2 ?
Find the intervals in which f(x) = sin x − cos x, where 0 < x < 2π is increasing or decreasing ?
Show that f(x) = e1/x, x ≠ 0 is a decreasing function for all x ≠ 0 ?
Show that f(x) = log sin x is increasing on (0, π/2) and decreasing on (π/2, π) ?
Show that f(x) = x3 − 15x2 + 75x − 50 is an increasing function for all x ∈ R ?
Show that f(x) = sin x is an increasing function on (−π/2, π/2) ?
Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π) ?
Show that f(x) = tan x is an increasing function on (−π/2, π/2) ?
Show that the function x2 − x + 1 is neither increasing nor decreasing on (0, 1) ?
State when a function f(x) is said to be increasing on an interval [a, b]. Test whether the function f(x) = x2 − 6x + 3 is increasing on the interval [4, 6] ?
Determine whether f(x) = −x/2 + sin x is increasing or decreasing on (−π/3, π/3) ?
Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[f\left( x \right) = 4 x^3 - 18 x^2 + 27x - 27\] ?
Find the values of b for which the function f(x) = sin x − bx + c is a decreasing function on R ?
Let f defined on [0, 1] be twice differentiable such that | f (x) | ≤ 1 for all x ∈ [0, 1]. If f(0) = f(1), then show that | f'(x) | < 1 for all x ∈ [ 0, 1] ?
Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = x|x|, x \[\in\] R ?
Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = sinx(1 + cosx), 0 < x < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] ?
Write the set of values of 'a' for which f(x) = loga x is increasing in its domain ?
Find the set of values of 'b' for which f(x) = b (x + cos x) + 4 is decreasing on R ?
The interval of increase of the function f(x) = x − ex + tan (2π/7) is
Let f(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx + 5 sin2x be an increasing function on the set R. Then, a and b satisfy.
Let \[f\left( x \right) = \tan^{- 1} \left( g\left( x \right) \right),\],where g (x) is monotonically increasing for 0 < x < \[\frac{\pi}{2} .\] Then, f(x) is
Every invertible function is
In the interval (1, 2), function f(x) = 2 | x − 1 | + 3 | x − 2 | is
If the function f(x) = cos |x| − 2ax + b increases along the entire number scale, then
The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{1 + \left| x \right|}\] is
The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\lambda \sin x + 2 \cos x}{\sin x + \cos x}\] is increasing, if
Function f(x) = ax is increasing on R, if
If x = cos2 θ and y = cot θ then find `dy/dx at θ=pi/4`
Using truth table show that ∼ (p → ∼ q) ≡ p ∧ q
Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π).
Find MPC ( Marginal propensity to Consume ) and APC ( Average Propensity to Consume ) if the expenditure Ec of a person with income I is given as Ec = ( 0.0003 ) I2 + ( 0.075 ) I when I = 1000.
Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = 2 – 3x + 3x2 – x3, x ∈ R.
Find the values of x for which f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` is (a) strictly increasing (b) decreasing.
Show that y = `log (1 + x) – (2x)/(2 + x), x > - 1` is an increasing function on its domain.
Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function.
f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7
Find the value of x such that f(x) is decreasing function.
f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1
Show that the function f(x) = x3 + 10x + 7 for x ∈ R is strictly increasing
Test whether the function f(x) = x3 + 6x2 + 12x − 5 is increasing or decreasing for all x ∈ R
Test whether the following function f(x) = 2 – 3x + 3x2 – x3, x ∈ R is increasing or decreasing
Find the values of x such that f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 144x – 7 is decreasing function
A man of height 1.9 m walks directly away from a lamp of height 4.75m on a level road at 6m/s. The rate at which the length of his shadow is increasing is
If f(x) = [x], where [x] is the greatest integer not greater than x, then f'(1') = ______.
The function f(x) = x3 - 3x is ______.
The sides of a square are increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. When the side is 25cm long, its area is increasing at the rate of ______
For which interval the given function f(x) = 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 7 is increasing?
If f(x) = `x^(3/2) (3x - 10)`, x ≥ 0, then f(x) is increasing in ______.
Prove that the function f(x) = tanx – 4x is strictly decreasing on `((-pi)/3, pi/3)`
y = x(x – 3)2 decreases for the values of x given by : ______.
The values of a for which the function f(x) = sinx – ax + b increases on R are ______.
The function f(x) = tan-1 x is ____________.
Let f (x) = tan x – 4x, then in the interval `[- pi/3, pi/3], "f"("x")` is ____________.
If f(x) = sin x – cos x, then interval in which function is decreasing in 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 π, is:
The function which is neither decreasing nor increasing in `(pi/2,(3pi)/2)` is ____________.
The function `"f"("x") = "x"/"logx"` increases on the interval
Let x0 be a point in the domain of definition of a real valued function `f` and there exists an open interval I = (x0 – h, ro + h) containing x0. Then which of the following statement is/ are true for the above statement.
Find the interval in which the function `f` is given by `f(x) = 2x^2 - 3x` is strictly decreasing.
The interval in which `y = x^2e^(-x)` is increasing with respect to `x` is
Find the value of x for which the function f(x)= 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 2 is decreasing.
Given f(x) = 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 2
∴ f'(x) = `squarex^2 - square + square`
∴ f'(x) = `6(x - 1)(square)`
Now f'(x) < 0
∴ 6(x – 1)(x – 2) < 0
Since ab < 0 ⇔a < 0 and b < 0 or a > 0 and b < 0
Case 1: (x – 1) < 0 and (x – 2) < 0
∴ x < `square` and x > `square`
Which is contradiction
Case 2: x – 1 and x – 2 < 0
∴ x > `square` and x < `square`
1 < `square` < 2
f(x) is decreasing if and only if x ∈ `square`
If f(x) = x5 – 20x3 + 240x, then f(x) satisfies ______.
Let f : R `rightarrow` R be a positive increasing function with `lim_(x rightarrow ∞) (f(3x))/(f(x))` = 1 then `lim_(x rightarrow ∞) (f(2x))/(f(x))` = ______.
If f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` is increasing function then the value of x lies in ______.
Read the following passage:
|
The use of electric vehicles will curb air pollution in the long run. V(t) = `1/5 t^3 - 5/2 t^2 + 25t - 2` where t represents the time and t = 1, 2, 3, ...... corresponds to years 2001, 2002, 2003, ...... respectively. |
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
- Can the above function be used to estimate number of vehicles in the year 2000? Justify. (2)
- Prove that the function V(t) is an increasing function. (2)
The interval in which the function f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1 is decreasing is ______.
Let f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 9x + 18, then f(x) is strictly increasing in ______.
