Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Show that y = `log (1 + x) – (2x)/(2 + x), x > - 1` is an increasing function on its domain.
Solution
y = `log (1 + x) – (2x)/(2 + x), x > - 1`
∴ `dy/dx =d/dx[log (1 + x) - (2x)/(2 + x)]`
= `(1)/(1 + x).d/dx(1 + x) - ((2 + x).d/dx(2x) - 2x.d/dx(2 + x))/(2 + x)^2`
= `(1)/(1 + x) xx (0 + 1) ((2 + x) xx 2 - 2x(0 + 1))/(2 + x)^2`
= `(1)/(1 + x) - (4 + 2x - 2x)/(2 + x)^2`
= `(1)/(1 + x) - (4)/(2 + x)^2`
= `((2 + x)^2 - 4(1 + x))/((1 + x)(2 + x)^2)`
= `(4 + 4x + x^2 - 4 - 4x)/((1 + x)(2 + x)^2`
= `(x^2)/((1 + x)(2 + x)^2) >` 0 for all x > – 1
Hence, the given function is increasing function on its domain.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = 3x4 − 4x3 − 12x2 + 5 is
(a) strictly increasing
(b) strictly decreasing
Show that the function `f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 6x - 100` is increasing on R
The function f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100, x∈ R is _______.
(A) increasing
(B) decreasing
(C) increasing and decreasing
(D) neither increasing nor decreasing
Find the intervals in which the function f given by f(x) = 2x3 − 3x2 − 36x + 7 is
- Strictly increasing
- Strictly decreasing
Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
10 − 6x − 2x2
Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
6 − 9x − x2
Prove that the logarithmic function is strictly increasing on (0, ∞).
Which of the following functions are strictly decreasing on `(0, pi/2)`?
- cos x
- cos 2x
- cos 3x
- tan x
On which of the following intervals is the function f given byf(x) = x100 + sin x –1 strictly decreasing?
Find the least value of a such that the function f given by f (x) = x2 + ax + 1 is strictly increasing on [1, 2].
The interval in which y = x2 e–x is increasing is ______.
Find the intervals in which the function f given by `f(x) = (4sin x - 2x - x cos x)/(2 + cos x)` is (i) increasing (ii) decreasing.
Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-verticle angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of `2 cm^2/sec`in the surface, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of the water level is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of the water.
Without using the derivative show that the function f (x) = 7x − 3 is strictly increasing function on R ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x2 + 2x − 5 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 6x2 − 36x + 2 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = (x − 1) (x − 2)2 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 2x3 − 24x + 7 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{3}{10} x^4 - \frac{4}{5} x^3 - 3 x^2 + \frac{36}{5}x + 11\] ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9x + 15 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{3}{2} x^4 - 4 x^3 - 45 x^2 + 51\] ?
Show that f(x) = x − sin x is increasing for all x ∈ R ?
Show that f(x) = x3 − 15x2 + 75x − 50 is an increasing function for all x ∈ R ?
Show that f(x) = tan x is an increasing function on (−π/2, π/2) ?
Show that the function f(x) = sin (2x + π/4) is decreasing on (3π/8, 5π/8) ?
State when a function f(x) is said to be increasing on an interval [a, b]. Test whether the function f(x) = x2 − 6x + 3 is increasing on the interval [4, 6] ?
Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[f\left( x \right) = 4 x^3 - 18 x^2 + 27x - 27\] ?
Prove that the function f(x) = cos x is:
(i) strictly decreasing in (0, π)
(ii) strictly increasing in (π, 2π)
(iii) neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, 2π).
Find the values of b for which the function f(x) = sin x − bx + c is a decreasing function on R ?
Show that f(x) = x + cos x − a is an increasing function on R for all values of a ?
Let f defined on [0, 1] be twice differentiable such that | f (x) | ≤ 1 for all x ∈ [0, 1]. If f(0) = f(1), then show that | f'(x) | < 1 for all x ∈ [ 0, 1] ?
Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = sinx + |sin x|, 0 < x \[\leq 2\pi\] ?
State whether f(x) = tan x − x is increasing or decreasing its domain ?
Let f(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx + 5 sin2x be an increasing function on the set R. Then, a and b satisfy.
The function \[f\left( x \right) = \log_e \left( x^3 + \sqrt{x^6 + 1} \right)\] is of the following types:
Function f(x) = cos x − 2 λ x is monotonic decreasing when
In the interval (1, 2), function f(x) = 2 | x − 1 | + 3 | x − 2 | is
If the function f(x) = kx3 − 9x2 + 9x + 3 is monotonically increasing in every interval, then
f(x) = 2x − tan−1 x − log \[\left\{ x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right\}\] is monotonically increasing when
The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\lambda \sin x + 2 \cos x}{\sin x + \cos x}\] is increasing, if
Function f(x) = loga x is increasing on R, if
If the function f(x) = x3 − 9kx2 + 27x + 30 is increasing on R, then
Find the intervals in which the function \[f(x) = \frac{3}{2} x^4 - 4 x^3 - 45 x^2 + 51\] is
(a) strictly increasing
(b) strictly decreasing
Using truth table show that ∼ (p → ∼ q) ≡ p ∧ q
The total cost of manufacturing x articles is C = 47x + 300x2 − x4. Find x, for which average cost is increasing.
Prove that the function f : N → N, defined by f(x) = x2 + x + 1 is one-one but not onto. Find the inverse of f: N → S, where S is range of f.
Find the intervals in which the function `f("x") = (4sin"x")/(2+cos"x") -"x";0≤"x"≤2pi` is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.
The edge of a cube is decreasing at the rate of`( 0.6"cm")/sec`. Find the rate at which its volume is decreasing, when the edge of the cube is 2 cm.
Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 16, x ∈ R.
Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = `x + (25)/x`
Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.
f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7
Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function.
f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7
Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function.
f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 84x – 7
For manufacturing x units, labour cost is 150 – 54x and processing cost is x2. Price of each unit is p = 10800 – 4x2. Find the values of x for which Revenue is increasing.
Choose the correct alternative.
The function f(x) = x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 100, x ∈ R is
Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = 2x3 – 6x2 + 6x + 24 is strictly increasing
Find the values of x such that f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 144x – 7 is decreasing function
Show that the function f(x) = `(x - 2)/(x + 1)`, x ≠ – 1 is increasing
For every value of x, the function f(x) = `1/7^x` is ______
Prove that the function f(x) = tanx – 4x is strictly decreasing on `((-pi)/3, pi/3)`
The interval on which the function f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1 is decreasing is ______.
The function f(x) = 4 sin3x – 6 sin2x + 12 sinx + 100 is strictly ______.
The function f(x) = `(2x^2 - 1)/x^4`, x > 0, decreases in the interval ______.
In case of decreasing functions, slope of tangent and hence derivative is ____________.
In `(0, pi/2),` the function f (x) = `"x"/"sin x"` is ____________.
If f(x) = sin x – cos x, then interval in which function is decreasing in 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 π, is:
The function f(x) = tan-1 (sin x + cos x) is an increasing function in:
The function `"f"("x") = "log" (1 + "x") - (2"x")/(2 + "x")` is increasing on ____________.
If f(x) = `x - 1/x`, x∈R, x ≠ 0 then f(x) is increasing.
The function f(x) = `(4x^3 - 3x^2)/6 - 2sinx + (2x - 1)cosx` ______.
Let 'a' be a real number such that the function f(x) = ax2 + 6x – 15, x ∈ R is increasing in `(-∞, 3/4)` and decreasing in `(3/4, ∞)`. Then the function g(x) = ax2 – 6x + 15, x∈R has a ______.
If f(x) = x3 + 4x2 + λx + 1(λ ∈ R) is a monotonically decreasing function of x in the largest possible interval `(–2, (–2)/3)` then ______.
y = log x satisfies for x > 1, the inequality ______.
The function f(x) = tan–1(sin x + cos x) is an increasing function in ______.
Let f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 9x + 18, then f(x) is strictly increasing in ______.
