English

Prove that:  cos A + cos 3A + cos 5A + cos 7A = 4 cos A cos 2A cos 4A - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that: 
cos A + cos 3A + cos 5A + cos 7A = 4 cos A cos 2A cos 4A

Sum

Solution

Consider LHS: 
\[ \cos A + \cos 3A + \cos 5A + \cos 7A\]
\[ = 2\cos \left( \frac{A + 3A}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{A - 3A}{2} \right) + 2\cos \left( \frac{5A + 7A}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{5A - 7A}{2} \right) \left\{ \because \cos A + \cos B = 2\cos\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)\cos\left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right) \right\}\]
\[ = 2\cos 2A \cos\left( - A \right) + 2\cos 6A \cos\left( - A \right)\]
\[= 2\cos 2A \cos A + 2\cos 6A \cos A\]
\[ = 2\cos A(\cos 2A + \cos 6A)\]
\[ = 2\cos A \times 2\cos \left( \frac{2A + 6A}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{2A - 6A}{2} \right)\]
\[ = 4\cos A \cos 4A \cos\left( - 2A \right)\]
\[ = 4\cos A \cos 2A \cos 4A\]
 = RHS
Hence, LHS = RHS.

shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.2 [Page 18]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.2 | Q 6.2 | Page 18

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:

\[2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\sin\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{1}{2}\]

 


Prove that: 

\[2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\cos\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 2}{2}\]

Show that :

\[\sin 50^\circ \cos 85^\circ = \frac{1 - \sqrt{2} \sin 35^\circ}{2\sqrt{2}}\]

Prove that:
sin 10° sin 50° sin 60° sin 70° = \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{16}\]

 


Prove that:
 sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° = \[\frac{3}{16}\]

 


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
 cos 12x + cos 8x


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 2x + cos 4x


Prove that:
 cos 55° + cos 65° + cos 175° = 0


Prove that:
 cos 80° + cos 40° − cos 20° = 0


Prove that:
cos 20° + cos 100° + cos 140° = 0


Prove that:

\[\cos\frac{\pi}{12} - \sin\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]

 


Prove that:

sin 51° + cos 81° = cos 21°

Prove that:
 `sin A + sin 2A + sin 4A + sin 5A = 4 cos (A/2) cos((3A)/2)sin3A`


Prove that:
sin 3A + sin 2A − sin A = 4 sin A cos \[\frac{A}{2}\] \[\frac{3A}{2}\]

 


Prove that:

cos 20° cos 100° + cos 100° cos 140° − 140° cos 200° = −\[\frac{3}{4}\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A \sin 2A + \sin 3A \sin 6A}{\sin A \cos 2A + \sin 3A \cos 6A} = \tan 5A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + 2 \sin 3A + \sin 5A}{\sin 3A + 2 \sin 5A + \sin 7A} = \frac{\sin 3A}{\sin 5A}\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin \left( \theta + \phi \right) - 2 \sin \theta + \sin \left( \theta - \phi \right)}{\cos \left( \theta + \phi \right) - 2 \cos \theta + \cos \left( \theta - \phi \right)} = \tan \theta\]

Prove that:
cos (A + B + C) + cos (A − B + C) + cos (A + B − C) + cos (− A + B + C) = 4 cos A cos Bcos C


\[\text{ If }\sin 2A = \lambda \sin 2B, \text{ prove that }\frac{\tan (A + B)}{\tan (A - B)} = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\]

 


Prove that:
 sin (B − C) cos (A − D) + sin (C − A) cos (B − D) + sin (A − B) cos (C − D) = 0


\[\text{ If }\frac{\cos (A - B)}{\cos (A + B)} + \frac{\cos (C + D)}{\cos (C - D)} = 0, \text {Prove that }\tan A \tan B \tan C \tan D = - 1\]

 


Write the value of sin \[\frac{\pi}{12}\] sin \[\frac{5\pi}{12}\].


If cos A = m cos B, then write the value of \[\cot\frac{A + B}{2} \cot\frac{A - B}{2}\].

 

Write the value of \[\sin\frac{\pi}{15}\sin\frac{4\pi}{15}\sin\frac{3\pi}{10}\]


The value of cos 52° + cos 68° + cos 172° is


cos 35° + cos 85° + cos 155° =


sin 47° + sin 61° − sin 11° − sin 25° is equal to


Express the following as the sum or difference of sine or cosine:

cos(60° + A) sin(120° + A)


Express the following as the sum or difference of sine or cosine:

cos 7θ sin 3θ


Prove that:

sin A sin(60° + A) sin(60° – A) = `1/4` sin 3A


Prove that:

sin (A – B) sin C + sin (B – C) sin A + sin(C – A) sin B = 0


Prove that:

`(cos 7"A" +cos 5"A")/(sin 7"A" −sin 5"A")` = cot A


Find the value of tan22°30′. `["Hint:"  "Let" θ = 45°, "use" tan  theta/2 = (sin  theta/2)/(cos  theta/2) = (2sin  theta/2 cos  theta/2)/(2cos^2  theta/2) = sintheta/(1 + costheta)]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×