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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

∫esin-1x[x+1-x21-x2]dx - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

`int "e"^(sin^(-1_x))[(x + sqrt(1 - x^2))/sqrt(1 - x^2)] "d"x`

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let I = `int "e"^(sin^(-1_x))[(x + sqrt(1 - x^2))/sqrt(1 - x^2)] "d"x`

Put sin−1 x = t     .......(i)

∴ x = sin t

Differentiating (i) w.r.t. x, we get

`1/sqrt(1 -x^2)  "d"x` = dt

∴ I = `int "e"^"t"[sin "t" +  sqrt(1 - sin^2"t")]  "dt"`

= `int "e"^"t" [sin "t" + cos "t"]  "dt"`

Put f(t) = sin t

∴ f'(t) = cos t

∴ I = `int"e"^"t"["f"("t") + "f'"("t")]  "dt"`

= et f(t) + c

= et sin t + c

∴ I = `"e"^(sin^(-1_x)) (x) + "c"`

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पाठ 2.3: Indefinite Integration - Short Answers II

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