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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 chapter 13 - Limits and Derivatives [Latest edition]

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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 chapter 13 - Limits and Derivatives - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 13: Limits and Derivatives

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 13 of CBSE NCERT Exemplar for Mathematics [English] Class 11.


Solved ExamplesExercise
Solved Examples [Pages 227 - 239]

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 13 Limits and Derivatives Solved Examples [Pages 227 - 239]

Short Answer

Solved Examples | Q 1 | Page 227

Evaluate `lim_(x -> 2) 1/(x - 2) - (2(2x - 3))/(x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x)`

Solved Examples | Q 2 | Page 228

Evaluate `lim_(x -> 0) (sqrt(2 + x) - sqrt(2))/x`

Solved Examples | Q 3 | Page 228

Find the positive integer n so that `lim_(x -> 3) (x^n - 3^n)/(x - 3)` = 108.

Solved Examples | Q 4 | Page 228

Evaluate `lim_(x -> pi/2) (secx - tanx)`

Solved Examples | Q 5 | Page 229

Evaluate `lim_(x -> 0)  (sin(2 + x) - sin(2 - x))/x`

Solved Examples | Q 6 | Page 229

Find the derivative of f(x) = ax + b, where a and b are non-zero constants, by first principle

Solved Examples | Q 7 | Page 229

Find the derivative of f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, where a, b and c are none-zero constant, by first principle.

Solved Examples | Q 8 | Page 230

Find the derivative of f(x) = x3, by first principle.

Solved Examples | Q 9 | Page 230

Find the derivative of f(x) = `1/x` by first principle.

Solved Examples | Q 10 | Page 230

Find the derivative of f(x) = sin x, by first principle.

Solved Examples | Q 11 | Page 231

Find the derivative of f(x) = xn, where n is positive integer, by first principle.

Solved Examples | Q 12 | Page 231

Find the derivative of 2x4 + x.

Solved Examples | Q 13 | Page 232

Find the derivative of x2 cosx.

Long Answer

Solved Examples | Q 14 | Page 232

Evaluate `lim_(x -> pi/6) (2sin^2x + sin x - 1)/(2sin^2 x - 3sin x + 1)`

Solved Examples | Q 15 | Page 233

Evaluate `lim_(x -> 0) (tanx - sinx)/(sin^3x)`

Solved Examples | Q 16 | Page 233

Evaluate `lim_(x -> a) (sqrt(a + 2x) - sqrt(3x))/(sqrt(3a + x) - 2sqrt(x))`

Solved Examples | Q 17 | Page 234

Evaluate `lim_(x -> 0) (cos ax - cos bx)/(cos cx - 1)`

Solved Examples | Q 18 | Page 234

Evaluate `lim_(h -> 0) ((a + h)^2 sin (a + h) - a^2 sina)/h`

Solved Examples | Q 19 | Page 235

Find the derivative of f(x) = tan(ax + b), by first principle.

Solved Examples | Q 20 | Page 235

Find the derivative of f(x) = `sqrt(sinx)`, by first principle.

Solved Examples | Q 21 | Page 236

Find the derivative of `cosx/(1 + sinx)`

Objective Type Questions from 22 to 28

Solved Examples | Q 22 | Page 237

`lim_(x -> 0) sinx/(x(1 + cos x))` is equal to ______.

  • 0

  • `1/2`

  • 1

  • –1

Solved Examples | Q 23 | Page 237

`lim_(x -> pi/2) (1 - sin x)/cosx` is equal to ______.

  • 0

  • –1

  • 1

  • Does not exit

Solved Examples | Q 24 | Page 238

`lim_(x -> 0) |x|/x` is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • –1

  • 0

  • Does not exists

Solved Examples | Q 25 | Page 238

`lim_(x -> 1) [x - 1]`, where [.] is greatest integer function, is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • 2

  • 0

  • Does not exists

Solved Examples | Q 26 | Page 238

`lim_(x -> 0) x sin  1/x` is equal to ______.

  • 0

  • 1

  • `1/2`

  • does not exist

Solved Examples | Q 27 | Page 239

`lim_(n -> oo) (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n)/n^2`, n ∈ N, is equal to ______.

  • 0

  • 1

  • `1/2`

  • `1/4`

Solved Examples | Q 28 | Page 239

If f(x) = x sinx, then f" `pi/2` is equal to ______.

  • 0

  • 1

  • –1

  • `1/2`

Exercise [Pages 239 - 245]

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 13 Limits and Derivatives Exercise [Pages 239 - 245]

Short Answer

Exercise | Q 1 | Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 3) (x^2 - 9)/(x - 3)`

Exercise | Q 2 | Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 1/2) (4x^2 - 1)/(2x  - 1)`

Exercise | Q 3 | Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(h -> 0) (sqrt(x + h) - sqrt(x))/h`

Exercise | Q 4 | Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) ((x + 2)^(1/3) - 2^(1/3))/x`

Exercise | Q 5 | Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 1) ((1 + x)^6 - 1)/((1 + x)^2 - 1)`

Exercise | Q 6 | Page 239

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> a) ((2 + x)^(5/2) - (a + 2)^(5/2))/(x - a)`

Exercise | Q 7 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 1) (x^4 - sqrt(x))/(sqrt(x) - 1)`

Exercise | Q 8 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 2) (x^2 - 4)/(sqrt(3x - 2) - sqrt(x + 2))`

Exercise | Q 9 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> sqrt(2)) (x^4 - 4)/(x^2 + 3sqrt(2x) - 8)`

Exercise | Q 10 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 1) (x^7 - 2x^5 + 1)/(x^3 - 3x^2 + 2)`

Exercise | Q 11 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sqrt(1 + x^3) - sqrt(1 - x^3))/x^2`

Exercise | Q 12 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 3) (x^3 + 27)/(x^5 + 243)`

Exercise | Q 13 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 1/2) (8x - 3)/(2x - 1) - (4x^2 + 1)/(4x^2 - 1)`

Exercise | Q 14 | Page 240

Find ‘n’ if `lim_(x -> 2) (x^n - 2^n)/(x - 2)` = 80, x ∈ N

Exercise | Q 15 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sin 3x)/(sin 7x)`

Exercise | Q 16 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sin^2 2x)/(sin^2 4x)`

Exercise | Q 17 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (1 - cos 2x)/x^2`

Exercise | Q 18 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (2 sin x - sin 2x)/x^3`

Exercise | Q 19 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (1 - cos mx)/(1 - cos nx)`

Exercise | Q 20 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/3) (sqrt(1 - cos 6x))/(sqrt(2)(pi/3 - x))`

Exercise | Q 21 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/4)  (sin x - cosx)/(x - pi/4)`

Exercise | Q 22 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/6) (sqrt(3) sin x - cos x)/(x - pi/6)`

Exercise | Q 22 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/6) (sqrt(3) sin x - cos x)/(x - pi/6)`

Exercise | Q 23 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sin 2x + 3x)/(2x + tan 3x)`

Exercise | Q 24 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> a) (sin x - sin a)/(sqrt(x) - sqrt(a))`

Exercise | Q 25 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/6) (cot^2 x - 3)/("cosec"  x - 2)`

Exercise | Q 26 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sqrt(2) - sqrt(1 + cos x))/(sin^2x)`

Exercise | Q 27 | Page 240

Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (sin x - 2 sin 3x + sin 5x)/x`

Exercise | Q 28 | Page 240

If `lim_(x -> 1) (x^4 - 1)/(x - 1) = lim_(x -> k) (x^3 - l^3)/(x^2 - k^2)`, then find the value of k.

Differentiate the functions w. r. to x in 29 to 42

Exercise | Q 29 | Page 240

`(x^4 + x^3 + x^2 + 1)/x`

Exercise | Q 30 | Page 240

`(x + 1/x)^3`

Exercise | Q 31 | Page 240

(3x + 5)(1 + tan x)

Exercise | Q 32 | Page 241

(sec x – 1)(sec x + 1)

Exercise | Q 33 | Page 241

`(3x + 4)/(5x^2 - 7x + 9)`

Exercise | Q 34 | Page 241

`(x^5 - cosx)/sinx`

Exercise | Q 35 | Page 241

`(x^2 cos  pi/4)/sinx`

Exercise | Q 36 | Page 241

(ax2 + cot x)(p + q cos x)

Exercise | Q 37 | Page 241

`(a + b sin x)/(c + d cos x)`

Exercise | Q 38 | Page 241

(sin x + cos x)2

Exercise | Q 39 | Page 241

(2x – 7)2 (3x + 5)3 

Exercise | Q 40 | Page 241

x2 sin x + cos 2x

Exercise | Q 41 | Page 241

sin3x cos3x

Exercise | Q 42 | Page 241

`1/(ax^2 + bx + c)`

Long Answer: Differentiate the functions with respect to ‘x’ in 43 to 46 using first principle.

Exercise | Q 43 | Page 241

cos (x2 + 1)

Exercise | Q 44 | Page 241

`(ax + b)/(cx + d)`

Exercise | Q 45 | Page 241

`x^(2/3)`

Exercise | Q 46 | Page 241

x cos x

Evaluate the following limits in 47 to 53.

Exercise | Q 47 | Page 241

`lim_(y -> 0) ((x + y) sec(x + y) - x sec x)/y`

Exercise | Q 48 | Page 241

`lim_(x -> 0) ((sin(alpha + beta) x + sin(alpha - beta)x + sin 2alpha x))/(cos 2betax - cos 2alphax) * x`

Exercise | Q 49 | Page 241

`lim_(x -> pi/4) (tan^3x - tan x)/(cos(x + pi/4))`

Exercise | Q 50 | Page 241

`lim_(x -> pi) (1 - sin  x/2)/(cos  x/2 (cos  x/4 - sin  x/4))`

Exercise | Q 51 | Page 241

Show that `lim_(x -> 4) |x - 4|/(x - 4)` does not exists

Exercise | Q 52 | Page 242

Let `f(x) = {{:((k cos x)/(pi - 2x)",", "when"  x ≠ pi/2),(3",", x = pi/2  "and if"  f(x) = f(pi/2)):}` find the value of k.

Exercise | Q 53 | Page 242

If `f(x) = {{:(x + 2",",  x ≤ - 1),(cx^2",", x > -1):}`, find 'c' if `lim_(x -> -1) f(x)` exists

Objective Type Questions from 54 to 76

Exercise | Q 54 | Page 242

`lim_(x -> pi) sinx/(x - pi)` is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • 2

  • – 1

  • – 2

Exercise | Q 55 | Page 242

`lim_(x -> 0) (x^2 cosx)/(1 - cosx)` is ______.

  • 2

  • `3/2`

  • `(-3)/2`

  • 1

Exercise | Q 56 | Page 242

`lim_(x -> 0) ((1 + x)^n - 1)/x` is equal to ______.

  • n

  • 1

  • – n

  • 0

Exercise | Q 57 | Page 242

`lim_(x -> 1) (x^m - 1)/(x^n - 1)` is ______.

  • 1

  • `m/n`

  • `- m/n`

  • `m^2/n^2`

Exercise | Q 58 | Page 242

`lim_(x -> 0) (1 - cos 4theta)/(1 - cos 6theta)` is ______.

  • `4/9`

  • `1/2`

  • `(-1)/2`

  • –1

Exercise | Q 59 | Page 243

`lim_(x -> 0) ("cosec" x - cot x)/x` is equal to ______.

  • `-1/2`

  • 1

  • `1/2`

  • – 1

Exercise | Q 60 | Page 243

`lim_(x -> 0) sinx/(sqrt(x + 1) - sqrt(1 - x)` is ______.

  • 2

  • 0

  • 1

  • –1

Exercise | Q 61 | Page 243

`lim_(x -> pi/4) (sec^2x - 2)/(tan x - 1)` is equal to ______.

  • 3

  • 1

  • 0

  • 2

Exercise | Q 62 | Page 243

`lim_(x -> 1) ((sqrt(x) - 1)(2x - 3))/(2x^2 + x - 3)` is ______.

  • `1/10`

  • `(-1)/10`

  • 1

  • None of these

Exercise | Q 63 | Page 243

If `f(x) = {{:(sin[x]/[x]",", [x] ≠ 0),(0",", [x] = 0):}`, where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then `lim_(x -> 0) f(x)` is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • 0

  • – 1

  • None of these

Exercise | Q 64 | Page 243

`lim_(x -> 0) |sinx|/x` is ______.

  • 1

  • –1

  • does not exist

  • None of these

Exercise | Q 65 | Page 243

If `f(x) = {{:(x^2 - 1",", 0 < x < 2),(2x + 3",", 2 ≤ x < 3):}`, the quadratic equation whose roots are `lim_(x -> 2^-) f(x)` and `lim_(x -> 2^+) f(x)` is ______. 

  • x2 – 6x + 9 = 0

  • x2 – 7x + 8 = 0

  • x2 – 14x + 49 = 0

  • x2 – 10x + 21 = 0

Exercise | Q 66 | Page 244

`lim_(x -> 0) (tan 2x - x)/(3x - sin x)` is equal to ______.

  • 2

  • `1/2`

  • `-1/2`

  • `1/4`

Exercise | Q 67 | Page 244

Let f(x) = x – [x]; ∈ R, then f'`(1/2)` is ______.

  • `3/2`

  • 1

  • 0

  • –1

Exercise | Q 68 | Page 244

If `y = sqrt(x) + 1/sqrt(x)`, then`(dy)/(dx)` at x = 1 is  ______.

  • 1

  • `1/2`

  • `1/sqrt(2)`

  • 0

Exercise | Q 69 | Page 244

if `f(x) = (x - 4)/(2sqrt(x))`, then f'(1) is ______.

  • `5/4`

  • `4/5`

  • 1

  • 0

Exercise | Q 70 | Page 244

If `y = (1 + 1/x^2)/(1 - 1/x^2)` then `(dy)/(dx)` is ______.

  • `(-4x)/(x^2 - 1)^2`

  • `(-4x)/(x^2 - 1)`

  • `(1 - x^2)/(4x)`

  • `(4x)/(x^2 - 1)`

Exercise | Q 71 | Page 244

If `y = (sin x + cos x)/(sin x - cos x)`, then `(dy)/(dx)` at x = 0 is ______.

  • –2

  • 0

  • `1/2`

  • Does not exist

Exercise | Q 72 | Page 245

If `y = (sin(x + 9))/cosx` then `(dy)/(dx)` at x = 0 is ______.

  • cos 9

  • sin 9

  • 0

  • 1

Exercise | Q 73 | Page 245

If `f(x) = 1 + x + x^2/2 + ... + x^100/100`, then f'(1) is equal to ______.

  • `1/100`

  • 100

  • does not exist

  • 0

Exercise | Q 74 | Page 244

If `f(x) = (x^n - a^n)/(x - a)` for some constant, a, then f'(a) is equal to ______.

  • 1

  • 0

  • does not exist

  • `1/2`

Exercise | Q 75 | Page 245

If `f(x) = x^100 + x^99 .... +  x + 1`, then f'(1) is equal to ______.

  • 5050

  • 5049

  • 5051

  • 50051

Exercise | Q 76 | Page 245

If `f(x) = 1 - x + x^2 - x^3 + ... -x^99 + x^100`, then f'(1) is equal to ______.

  • 150

  • – 50

  • – 150

  • 50

Fill in the blanks in 77 to 80

Exercise | Q 77 | Page 245

If `f(x) = tanx/(x - pi)`, then `lim_(x -> pi) f(x)` = ______.

Exercise | Q 78 | Page 245

`lim_(x -> 0) (sin mx cot  x/sqrt(3))` = 2, then m = ______. 

Exercise | Q 79 | Page 245

If `y = 1 + x/(1!) + x^2/(2!) + x^3/(3!) + ...,` then `(dy)/(dx)` = ______.

Exercise | Q 80 | Page 245

`lim_(x -> 3^+) x/([x])` = ______.

Solutions for 13: Limits and Derivatives

Solved ExamplesExercise
NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 chapter 13 - Limits and Derivatives - Shaalaa.com

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 11 chapter 13 - Limits and Derivatives

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 11 CBSE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 11 CBSE 13 (Limits and Derivatives) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT Exemplar textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics [English] Class 11 chapter 13 Limits and Derivatives are Limits of Exponential Functions, Derivative of Slope of Tangent of the Curve, Theorem for Any Positive Integer n, Graphical Interpretation of Derivative, Derive Derivation of x^n, Algebra of Derivative of Functions, Derivative of Polynomials and Trigonometric Functions, Derivative Introduced as Rate of Change Both as that of Distance Function and Geometrically, Intuitive Idea of Derivatives, Introduction of Limits, Introduction to Calculus, Algebra of Limits, Limits of Polynomials and Rational Functions, Introduction of Derivatives, Limits of Trigonometric Functions, Limits of Logarithmic Functions.

Using NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11 solutions Limits and Derivatives exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Exemplar Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE Mathematics [English] Class 11 students prefer NCERT Exemplar Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 13, Limits and Derivatives Mathematics [English] Class 11 additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 11 CBSE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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