हिंदी

If U and V Are Two Functions of X Then Prove that ∫Uvdx=U∫Vdx−∫ Du/Dx∫Vdx Dx - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If u and v are two functions of x then prove that

`intuvdx=uintvdx-int[du/dxintvdx]dx`

Hence evaluate, `int xe^xdx`

योग

उत्तर

Let ` int vdx=w.....(1)`

`then " " (dw)/dx=v.....(2)`

`Now d/dx(u,w)=u.d/dx(w)+wd/dx(u)`

`=u.v+w(du)/dx......."from"(2)`

By definition of integration.

`u.w=int[u.v+w(du)/dx]dx`

`=intu.vdx+intw.(du)/dx dx`

`int u.v dx=u.w-int w (du)/dx dx`

`=u int v dx-int [(du)/dxintv.dx]dx`

[next section only required for question 2]

Hence, `int xe^xdx = x.inte^xdx-int[d/dx x.inte^xdx]dx`

`=xe^x-int1xxe^xdx`

`=xe^x-e^x+c`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2012-2013 (March)

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that:

`int sqrt(x^2 - a^2)dx = x/2sqrt(x^2 - a^2) - a^2/2log|x + sqrt(x^2 - a^2)| + c`


Integrate the function in x log x.


Integrate the function in x log 2x.


Integrate the function in x sin-1 x.


Integrate the function in x tan-1 x.


Integrate the function in (x2 + 1) log x.


Integrate the function in ex (sinx + cosx).


Integrate the function in `(xe^x)/(1+x)^2`.


Integrate the function in `sin^(-1) ((2x)/(1+x^2))`.


Find : 

`∫(log x)^2 dx`


Evaluate the following : `int x^2.log x.dx`


Evaluate the following : `int x tan^-1 x .dx`


Evaluate the following : `int x^3.logx.dx`


Evaluate the following : `int (t.sin^-1 t)/sqrt(1 - t^2).dt`


Evaluate the following : `int cos sqrt(x).dx`


Evaluate the following : `int cos(root(3)(x)).dx`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x:

sin (log x)


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `x^2 .sqrt(a^2 - x^6)`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `sqrt(4^x(4^x + 4))`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `(x + 1) sqrt(2x^2 + 3)`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `sqrt(x^2 + 2x + 5)`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : [2 + cot x – cosec2x]e 


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `e^x .(1/x - 1/x^2)`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `[x/(x + 1)^2].e^x`


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives :

`int (1)/(x + x^5)*dx` = f(x) + c, then `int x^4/(x + x^5)*dx` =


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives :

`int (log (3x))/(xlog (9x))*dx` =


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives :

`int (x- sinx)/(1 - cosx)*dx` =


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `t^3/(t + 1)^2`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x: `(1 + log x)^2/x`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : cot–1 (1 – x + x2)


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `(1)/(x^3 sqrt(x^2 - 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : e2x sin x cos x


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : sec4x cosec2x


Evaluate the following.

`int "e"^"x" [(log "x")^2 + (2 log "x")/"x"]` dx


Evaluate the following.

`int [1/(log "x") - 1/(log "x")^2]` dx


Evaluate the following.

`int (log "x")/(1 + log "x")^2` dx


Evaluate: Find the primitive of `1/(1 + "e"^"x")`


Evaluate: `int "dx"/sqrt(4"x"^2 - 5)`


Evaluate: `int "dx"/(3 - 2"x" - "x"^2)`


Evaluate: `int "dx"/(5 - 16"x"^2)`


Evaluate: `int "e"^"x"/(4"e"^"2x" -1)` dx


`int (sinx)/(1 + sin x)  "d"x`


Choose the correct alternative:

`intx^(2)3^(x^3) "d"x` =


`int(x + 1/x)^3 dx` = ______.


`int "e"^x x/(x + 1)^2  "d"x`


`int 1/sqrt(x^2 - 8x - 20)  "d"x`


`int_0^"a" sqrt("x"/("a" - "x")) "dx"` = ____________.


`int cot "x".log [log (sin "x")] "dx"` = ____________.


Evaluate the following:

`int_0^pi x log sin x "d"x`


`int tan^-1 sqrt(x)  "d"x` is equal to ______.


The value of `int_(- pi/2)^(pi/2) (x^3 + x cos x + tan^5x + 1)  dx` is


If u and v ore differentiable functions of x. then prove that:

`int uv  dx = u intv  dx - int [(du)/(d) intv  dx]dx`

Hence evaluate `intlog x  dx`


`int 1/sqrt(x^2 - 9) dx` = ______.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

If `int (4e^x - 25)/(2e^x - 5)` dx = Ax – 3 log |2ex – 5| + c, where c is the constant of integration, then A = 5.


`int 1/sqrt(x^2 - a^2)dx` = ______.


If `int(x + (cos^-1 3x)^2)/sqrt(1 - 9x^2)dx = 1/α(sqrt(1 - 9x^2) + (cos^-1 3x)^β) + C`, where C is constant of integration , then (α + 3β) is equal to ______.


If `π/2` < x < π, then `intxsqrt((1 + cos2x)/2)dx` = ______.


`int_0^1 x tan^-1 x  dx` = ______.


`int((4e^x - 25)/(2e^x - 5))dx = Ax + B log(2e^x - 5) + c`, then ______.


Find `int (sin^-1x)/(1 - x^2)^(3//2) dx`.


Find `int e^x ((1 - sinx)/(1 - cosx))dx`.


`int1/(x+sqrt(x))  dx` = ______


Evaluate `int(3x-2)/((x+1)^2(x+3))  dx`


`int(xe^x)/((1+x)^2)  dx` = ______


Evaluate `int tan^-1x  dx`


Evaluate the following.

`intx^3  e^(x^2) dx`


Complete the following activity:

`int_0^2 dx/(4 + x - x^2) `

= `int_0^2 dx/(-x^2 + square + square)`

= `int_0^2 dx/(-x^2 + x + 1/4 - square + 4)`

= `int_0^2 dx/ ((x- 1/2)^2 - (square)^2)`

= `1/sqrt17 log((20 + 4sqrt17)/(20 - 4sqrt17))`


Evaluate:

`int1/(x^2 + 25)dx`


Evaluate the following.

`intx^3/sqrt(1+x^4)dx`


If ∫(cot x – cosec2 x)ex dx = ex f(x) + c then f(x) will be ______.


Evaluate the following.

`intx^2e^(4x)dx`


The value of `inta^x.e^x dx` equals


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×